Bijections in weakly increasing trees via binary trees

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Yang, Lin, Zhicong
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Li, Yang
Lin, Zhicong
author_facet Li, Yang
Lin, Zhicong
contents As a unification of increasing trees and plane trees, the weakly increasing trees labeled by a multiset was introduced by Lin-Ma-Ma-Zhou in 2021. Motived by some symmetries in plane trees proved recently by Dong, Du, Ji and Zhang, we construct four bijections on weakly increasing trees in the same flavor via switching the role of left child and right child of some specified nodes in their corresponding binary trees. Consequently, bijective proofs of the aforementioned symmetries found by Dong et al. and a non-recursive construction of a bijection on plane trees of Deutsch are provided. Applications of some symmetries in weakly increasing trees to permutation patterns and statistics will also be discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_09161
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bijections in weakly increasing trees via binary trees
Li, Yang
Lin, Zhicong
Combinatorics
As a unification of increasing trees and plane trees, the weakly increasing trees labeled by a multiset was introduced by Lin-Ma-Ma-Zhou in 2021. Motived by some symmetries in plane trees proved recently by Dong, Du, Ji and Zhang, we construct four bijections on weakly increasing trees in the same flavor via switching the role of left child and right child of some specified nodes in their corresponding binary trees. Consequently, bijective proofs of the aforementioned symmetries found by Dong et al. and a non-recursive construction of a bijection on plane trees of Deutsch are provided. Applications of some symmetries in weakly increasing trees to permutation patterns and statistics will also be discussed.
title Bijections in weakly increasing trees via binary trees
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.09161