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Main Authors: Wang, Junhui, Huo, Dongjie, Xu, Zehui, Shi, Yongliang, Yan, Yimin, Wang, Yuanxin, Gao, Chao, Qiao, Yan, Zhou, Guyue
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.09238
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author Wang, Junhui
Huo, Dongjie
Xu, Zehui
Shi, Yongliang
Yan, Yimin
Wang, Yuanxin
Gao, Chao
Qiao, Yan
Zhou, Guyue
author_facet Wang, Junhui
Huo, Dongjie
Xu, Zehui
Shi, Yongliang
Yan, Yimin
Wang, Yuanxin
Gao, Chao
Qiao, Yan
Zhou, Guyue
contents The increasing demand for efficient last-mile delivery in smart logistics underscores the role of autonomous robots in enhancing operational efficiency and reducing costs. Traditional navigation methods, which depend on high-precision maps, are resource-intensive, while learning-based approaches often struggle with generalization in real-world scenarios. To address these challenges, this work proposes the Openstreetmap-enhanced oPen-air sEmantic Navigation (OPEN) system that combines foundation models with classic algorithms for scalable outdoor navigation. The system uses off-the-shelf OpenStreetMap (OSM) for flexible map representation, thereby eliminating the need for extensive pre-mapping efforts. It also employs Large Language Models (LLMs) to comprehend delivery instructions and Vision-Language Models (VLMs) for global localization, map updates, and house number recognition. To compensate the limitations of existing benchmarks that are inadequate for assessing last-mile delivery, this work introduces a new benchmark specifically designed for outdoor navigation in residential areas, reflecting the real-world challenges faced by autonomous delivery systems. Extensive experiments in simulated and real-world environments demonstrate the proposed system's efficacy in enhancing navigation efficiency and reliability. To facilitate further research, our code and benchmark are publicly available.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_09238
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OpenBench: A New Benchmark and Baseline for Semantic Navigation in Smart Logistics
Wang, Junhui
Huo, Dongjie
Xu, Zehui
Shi, Yongliang
Yan, Yimin
Wang, Yuanxin
Gao, Chao
Qiao, Yan
Zhou, Guyue
Robotics
The increasing demand for efficient last-mile delivery in smart logistics underscores the role of autonomous robots in enhancing operational efficiency and reducing costs. Traditional navigation methods, which depend on high-precision maps, are resource-intensive, while learning-based approaches often struggle with generalization in real-world scenarios. To address these challenges, this work proposes the Openstreetmap-enhanced oPen-air sEmantic Navigation (OPEN) system that combines foundation models with classic algorithms for scalable outdoor navigation. The system uses off-the-shelf OpenStreetMap (OSM) for flexible map representation, thereby eliminating the need for extensive pre-mapping efforts. It also employs Large Language Models (LLMs) to comprehend delivery instructions and Vision-Language Models (VLMs) for global localization, map updates, and house number recognition. To compensate the limitations of existing benchmarks that are inadequate for assessing last-mile delivery, this work introduces a new benchmark specifically designed for outdoor navigation in residential areas, reflecting the real-world challenges faced by autonomous delivery systems. Extensive experiments in simulated and real-world environments demonstrate the proposed system's efficacy in enhancing navigation efficiency and reliability. To facilitate further research, our code and benchmark are publicly available.
title OpenBench: A New Benchmark and Baseline for Semantic Navigation in Smart Logistics
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.09238