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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Imajo, Kentaro, Hirano, Masanori, Suzuki, Shuji, Mikami, Hiroaki
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.09316
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Table of Contents:
  • Evaluating the open-ended text generation of large language models (LLMs) is challenging because of the lack of a clear ground truth and the high cost of human or LLM-based assessments. We propose a novel benchmark that evaluates LLMs using n-gram statistics and rules, without relying on human judgement or LLM-as-a-judge approaches. Using 50 question and reference answer sets, we introduce three new metrics based on n-grams and rules: Fluency, Truthfulness, and Helpfulness. Our benchmark strongly correlates with GPT-4o-based evaluations while requiring significantly fewer computational resources, demonstrating its effectiveness as a scalable alternative for assessing LLMs' open-ended generation capabilities.