FARM: Frequency-Aware Model for Cross-Domain Live-Streaming Recommendation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Xiaodong, Yang, Ruochen, Wen, Shuang, Wang, Shen, Liu, Yueyang, Wang, Guoquan, Hu, Weisong, Luo, Qiang, Sheng, Jiawei, Liu, Tingwen, Cao, Jiangxia, Yang, Shuang, Liu, Zhaojie
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Publié: 2025
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author Li, Xiaodong
Yang, Ruochen
Wen, Shuang
Wang, Shen
Liu, Yueyang
Wang, Guoquan
Hu, Weisong
Luo, Qiang
Sheng, Jiawei
Liu, Tingwen
Cao, Jiangxia
Yang, Shuang
Liu, Zhaojie
author_facet Li, Xiaodong
Yang, Ruochen
Wen, Shuang
Wang, Shen
Liu, Yueyang
Wang, Guoquan
Hu, Weisong
Luo, Qiang
Sheng, Jiawei
Liu, Tingwen
Cao, Jiangxia
Yang, Shuang
Liu, Zhaojie
contents Live-streaming services have attracted widespread popularity due to their real-time interactivity and entertainment value. Users can engage with live-streaming authors by participating in live chats, posting likes, or sending virtual gifts to convey their preferences and support. However, the live-streaming services faces serious data-sparsity problem, which can be attributed to the following two points: (1) User's valuable behaviors are usually sparse, e.g., like, comment and gift, which are easily overlooked by the model, making it difficult to describe user's personalized preference. (2) The main exposure content on our platform is short-video, which is 9 times higher than the exposed live-streaming, leading to the inability of live-streaming content to fully model user preference. To this end, we propose a Frequency-Aware Model for Cross-Domain Live-Streaming Recommendation, termed as FARM. Specifically, we first present the intra-domain frequency aware module to enable our model to perceive user's sparse yet valuable behaviors, i.e., high-frequency information, supported by the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT). To transfer user preference across the short-video and live-streaming domains, we propose a novel preference align before fuse strategy, which consists of two parts: the cross-domain preference align module to align user preference in both domains with contrastive learning, and the cross-domain preference fuse module to further fuse user preference in both domains using a serious of tailor-designed attention mechanisms. Extensive offline experiments and online A/B testing on Kuaishou live-streaming services demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of FARM. Our FARM has been deployed in online live-streaming services and currently serves hundreds of millions of users on Kuaishou.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_09375
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FARM: Frequency-Aware Model for Cross-Domain Live-Streaming Recommendation
Li, Xiaodong
Yang, Ruochen
Wen, Shuang
Wang, Shen
Liu, Yueyang
Wang, Guoquan
Hu, Weisong
Luo, Qiang
Sheng, Jiawei
Liu, Tingwen
Cao, Jiangxia
Yang, Shuang
Liu, Zhaojie
Information Retrieval
Live-streaming services have attracted widespread popularity due to their real-time interactivity and entertainment value. Users can engage with live-streaming authors by participating in live chats, posting likes, or sending virtual gifts to convey their preferences and support. However, the live-streaming services faces serious data-sparsity problem, which can be attributed to the following two points: (1) User's valuable behaviors are usually sparse, e.g., like, comment and gift, which are easily overlooked by the model, making it difficult to describe user's personalized preference. (2) The main exposure content on our platform is short-video, which is 9 times higher than the exposed live-streaming, leading to the inability of live-streaming content to fully model user preference. To this end, we propose a Frequency-Aware Model for Cross-Domain Live-Streaming Recommendation, termed as FARM. Specifically, we first present the intra-domain frequency aware module to enable our model to perceive user's sparse yet valuable behaviors, i.e., high-frequency information, supported by the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT). To transfer user preference across the short-video and live-streaming domains, we propose a novel preference align before fuse strategy, which consists of two parts: the cross-domain preference align module to align user preference in both domains with contrastive learning, and the cross-domain preference fuse module to further fuse user preference in both domains using a serious of tailor-designed attention mechanisms. Extensive offline experiments and online A/B testing on Kuaishou live-streaming services demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of FARM. Our FARM has been deployed in online live-streaming services and currently serves hundreds of millions of users on Kuaishou.
title FARM: Frequency-Aware Model for Cross-Domain Live-Streaming Recommendation
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.09375