A Nitsche method for incompressible fluids with general dynamic boundary conditions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Gazca-Orozco, Pablo Alexei, Gmeineder, Franz, Kokavcová, Erika Maringová, Tscherpel, Tabea
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Gazca-Orozco, Pablo Alexei
Gmeineder, Franz
Kokavcová, Erika Maringová
Tscherpel, Tabea
author_facet Gazca-Orozco, Pablo Alexei
Gmeineder, Franz
Kokavcová, Erika Maringová
Tscherpel, Tabea
contents Both Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids may exhibit complex slip behaviour at the boundary. We examine a broad class of slip boundary conditions that generalises the commonly used Navier slip, perfect slip, stick-slip and Tresca friction boundary conditions. In particular, set-valued, non-monotone, noncoercive and dynamic relations may occur. For a unifying framework of such relations, we present a fully discrete numerical scheme for the time-dependent Navier-Stokes equations subject to impermeability and general slip type boundary conditions on polyhedral domains. Based on compactness arguments, we prove convergence of subsequences, finally ensuring the existence of a weak solution. The numerical scheme uses a general inf-sup stable pair of finite element spaces for the velocity and pressure, a regularisation approach for the implicit slip boundary condition and, most importantly, a Nitsche method to impose the impermeability and a backward Euler time stepping. One of the key tools in the convergence proof is an inhomogeneous Korn inequality that includes a normal trace term.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_09550
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Nitsche method for incompressible fluids with general dynamic boundary conditions
Gazca-Orozco, Pablo Alexei
Gmeineder, Franz
Kokavcová, Erika Maringová
Tscherpel, Tabea
Numerical Analysis
65N30, 76D07, 76M10
Both Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids may exhibit complex slip behaviour at the boundary. We examine a broad class of slip boundary conditions that generalises the commonly used Navier slip, perfect slip, stick-slip and Tresca friction boundary conditions. In particular, set-valued, non-monotone, noncoercive and dynamic relations may occur. For a unifying framework of such relations, we present a fully discrete numerical scheme for the time-dependent Navier-Stokes equations subject to impermeability and general slip type boundary conditions on polyhedral domains. Based on compactness arguments, we prove convergence of subsequences, finally ensuring the existence of a weak solution. The numerical scheme uses a general inf-sup stable pair of finite element spaces for the velocity and pressure, a regularisation approach for the implicit slip boundary condition and, most importantly, a Nitsche method to impose the impermeability and a backward Euler time stepping. One of the key tools in the convergence proof is an inhomogeneous Korn inequality that includes a normal trace term.
title A Nitsche method for incompressible fluids with general dynamic boundary conditions
topic Numerical Analysis
65N30, 76D07, 76M10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.09550