From No to Know: Taxonomy, Challenges, and Opportunities for Negation Understanding in Multimodal Foundation Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Vatsa, Mayank, Bharati, Aparna, Mittal, Surbhi, Singh, Richa
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Vatsa, Mayank
Bharati, Aparna
Mittal, Surbhi
Singh, Richa
author_facet Vatsa, Mayank
Bharati, Aparna
Mittal, Surbhi
Singh, Richa
contents Negation, a linguistic construct conveying absence, denial, or contradiction, poses significant challenges for multilingual multimodal foundation models. These models excel in tasks like machine translation, text-guided generation, image captioning, audio interactions, and video processing but often struggle to accurately interpret negation across diverse languages and cultural contexts. In this perspective paper, we propose a comprehensive taxonomy of negation constructs, illustrating how structural, semantic, and cultural factors influence multimodal foundation models. We present open research questions and highlight key challenges, emphasizing the importance of addressing these issues to achieve robust negation handling. Finally, we advocate for specialized benchmarks, language-specific tokenization, fine-grained attention mechanisms, and advanced multimodal architectures. These strategies can foster more adaptable and semantically precise multimodal foundation models, better equipped to navigate and accurately interpret the complexities of negation in multilingual, multimodal environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_09645
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From No to Know: Taxonomy, Challenges, and Opportunities for Negation Understanding in Multimodal Foundation Models
Vatsa, Mayank
Bharati, Aparna
Mittal, Surbhi
Singh, Richa
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Negation, a linguistic construct conveying absence, denial, or contradiction, poses significant challenges for multilingual multimodal foundation models. These models excel in tasks like machine translation, text-guided generation, image captioning, audio interactions, and video processing but often struggle to accurately interpret negation across diverse languages and cultural contexts. In this perspective paper, we propose a comprehensive taxonomy of negation constructs, illustrating how structural, semantic, and cultural factors influence multimodal foundation models. We present open research questions and highlight key challenges, emphasizing the importance of addressing these issues to achieve robust negation handling. Finally, we advocate for specialized benchmarks, language-specific tokenization, fine-grained attention mechanisms, and advanced multimodal architectures. These strategies can foster more adaptable and semantically precise multimodal foundation models, better equipped to navigate and accurately interpret the complexities of negation in multilingual, multimodal environments.
title From No to Know: Taxonomy, Challenges, and Opportunities for Negation Understanding in Multimodal Foundation Models
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.09645