A tutorial for mesoscale computer simulations of lipid membranes: tether pulling, tubulation and fluctuation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Muñoz-Basagoiti, Maitane, Frey, Felix, Meadowcroft, Billie, Amaral, Miguel, Prada, Adam, Šarić, Anđela
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Muñoz-Basagoiti, Maitane
Frey, Felix
Meadowcroft, Billie
Amaral, Miguel
Prada, Adam
Šarić, Anđela
author_facet Muñoz-Basagoiti, Maitane
Frey, Felix
Meadowcroft, Billie
Amaral, Miguel
Prada, Adam
Šarić, Anđela
contents Lipid membranes and membrane deformations are a long-standing area of research in soft matter and biophysics. Computer simulations have complemented analytical and experimental approaches as one of the pillars in the field. However, setting up and using membrane simulations can come with barriers due to the multidisciplinary effort involved and the vast choice of existing simulations models. In this review, we introduce the non-expert reader to coarse-grained membrane simulations (CGMS) at the mesoscale. Firstly, we give a concise overview of the modelling approaches to study fluid membranes, together with guidance to more specialized references. Secondly, we provide a conceptual guide on how to develop CGMS. Lastly, we construct a hands-on tutorial on how to apply CGMS, by providing a pedagogical examination of tether pulling, tubulation and fluctuations with three different membrane models, and discussing them in terms of their scope and how resource-intensive they are. To ease the reader's venture into the field, we provide a repository with ready-to-run tutorials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_09798
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A tutorial for mesoscale computer simulations of lipid membranes: tether pulling, tubulation and fluctuation
Muñoz-Basagoiti, Maitane
Frey, Felix
Meadowcroft, Billie
Amaral, Miguel
Prada, Adam
Šarić, Anđela
Biological Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
Lipid membranes and membrane deformations are a long-standing area of research in soft matter and biophysics. Computer simulations have complemented analytical and experimental approaches as one of the pillars in the field. However, setting up and using membrane simulations can come with barriers due to the multidisciplinary effort involved and the vast choice of existing simulations models. In this review, we introduce the non-expert reader to coarse-grained membrane simulations (CGMS) at the mesoscale. Firstly, we give a concise overview of the modelling approaches to study fluid membranes, together with guidance to more specialized references. Secondly, we provide a conceptual guide on how to develop CGMS. Lastly, we construct a hands-on tutorial on how to apply CGMS, by providing a pedagogical examination of tether pulling, tubulation and fluctuations with three different membrane models, and discussing them in terms of their scope and how resource-intensive they are. To ease the reader's venture into the field, we provide a repository with ready-to-run tutorials.
title A tutorial for mesoscale computer simulations of lipid membranes: tether pulling, tubulation and fluctuation
topic Biological Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.09798