Minimax surfaces and the holographic entropy cone

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Grado-White, Brianna, Grimaldi, Guglielmo, Headrick, Matthew, Hubeny, Veronika E.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Grado-White, Brianna
Grimaldi, Guglielmo
Headrick, Matthew
Hubeny, Veronika E.
author_facet Grado-White, Brianna
Grimaldi, Guglielmo
Headrick, Matthew
Hubeny, Veronika E.
contents We study and prove properties of the minimax formulation of the HRT holographic entanglement entropy formula, which involves finding the maximal-area surface on a timelike hypersurface, or time-sheet, and then minimizing over the choice of time-sheet. In this formulation, the homology condition is imposed at the level of the spacetime: the homology regions are spacetime volumes rather spatial regions. We show in particular that the smallest minimax homology region is the entanglement wedge. The minimax prescription suggests a way to construct a graph model for time-dependent states, a weighted graph on which min cuts compute HRT entropies. The existence of a graph model would imply that HRT entropies obey the same inequalities as RT entropies, in other words that the RT and HRT entropy cones coincide. Our construction of a graph model relies on the time-sheets obeying a certain ``cooperating'' property, which we show holds in some examples and for which we give a partial proof; however, we also find scenarios where it may fail.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_09894
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Minimax surfaces and the holographic entropy cone
Grado-White, Brianna
Grimaldi, Guglielmo
Headrick, Matthew
Hubeny, Veronika E.
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We study and prove properties of the minimax formulation of the HRT holographic entanglement entropy formula, which involves finding the maximal-area surface on a timelike hypersurface, or time-sheet, and then minimizing over the choice of time-sheet. In this formulation, the homology condition is imposed at the level of the spacetime: the homology regions are spacetime volumes rather spatial regions. We show in particular that the smallest minimax homology region is the entanglement wedge. The minimax prescription suggests a way to construct a graph model for time-dependent states, a weighted graph on which min cuts compute HRT entropies. The existence of a graph model would imply that HRT entropies obey the same inequalities as RT entropies, in other words that the RT and HRT entropy cones coincide. Our construction of a graph model relies on the time-sheets obeying a certain ``cooperating'' property, which we show holds in some examples and for which we give a partial proof; however, we also find scenarios where it may fail.
title Minimax surfaces and the holographic entropy cone
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.09894