Physics-Informed Generative Modeling of Wireless Channels

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Böck, Benedikt, Oeldemann, Andreas, Mayer, Timo, Rossetto, Francesco, Utschick, Wolfgang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Böck, Benedikt
Oeldemann, Andreas
Mayer, Timo
Rossetto, Francesco
Utschick, Wolfgang
author_facet Böck, Benedikt
Oeldemann, Andreas
Mayer, Timo
Rossetto, Francesco
Utschick, Wolfgang
contents Learning the site-specific distribution of the wireless channel within a particular environment of interest is essential to exploit the full potential of machine learning (ML) for wireless communications and radar applications. Generative modeling offers a promising framework to address this problem. However, existing approaches pose unresolved challenges, including the need for high-quality training data, limited generalizability, and a lack of physical interpretability. To address these issues, we combine the physics-related compressibility of wireless channels with generative modeling, in particular, sparse Bayesian generative modeling (SBGM), to learn the distribution of the underlying physical channel parameters. By leveraging the sparsity-inducing characteristics of SBGM, our methods can learn from compressed observations received by an access point (AP) during default online operation. Moreover, they are physically interpretable and generalize over system configurations without requiring retraining.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_10137
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physics-Informed Generative Modeling of Wireless Channels
Böck, Benedikt
Oeldemann, Andreas
Mayer, Timo
Rossetto, Francesco
Utschick, Wolfgang
Signal Processing
Machine Learning
Learning the site-specific distribution of the wireless channel within a particular environment of interest is essential to exploit the full potential of machine learning (ML) for wireless communications and radar applications. Generative modeling offers a promising framework to address this problem. However, existing approaches pose unresolved challenges, including the need for high-quality training data, limited generalizability, and a lack of physical interpretability. To address these issues, we combine the physics-related compressibility of wireless channels with generative modeling, in particular, sparse Bayesian generative modeling (SBGM), to learn the distribution of the underlying physical channel parameters. By leveraging the sparsity-inducing characteristics of SBGM, our methods can learn from compressed observations received by an access point (AP) during default online operation. Moreover, they are physically interpretable and generalize over system configurations without requiring retraining.
title Physics-Informed Generative Modeling of Wireless Channels
topic Signal Processing
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.10137