Efficient cavity-mediated energy transfer between photosynthetic light harvesting complexes from strong to weak coupling regime

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wu, Fan, Phan, Tu C. Nguyen-, Cogdell, Richard, Pullerits, Tonu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Wu, Fan
Phan, Tu C. Nguyen-
Cogdell, Richard
Pullerits, Tonu
author_facet Wu, Fan
Phan, Tu C. Nguyen-
Cogdell, Richard
Pullerits, Tonu
contents Excitation energy transfer between photosynthetic light-harvesting complexes is vital for highly efficient primary photosynthesis. Controlling this process is the key for advancing the emerging artificial photosynthetic systems. Here, we experimentally demonstrate the enhanced excitation energy transfer between photosynthetic light-harvesting 2 complexes (LH2) mediated through the Fabry-Perot optical microcavity. Using intensity-dependent pump-probe spectroscopy, we analyse the exciton-exciton annihilation (EEA) due to inter-LH2 energy transfer. Comparing EEA in LH2 within cavity samples and the bare LH2 films, we observe enhanced EEA in cavities indicating improved excitation energy transfer via coupling to a common cavity mode. Surprisingly, the effect remains even in the weak coupling regime. The enhancement is attributed to the additional connectivity between LH2s introduced by the resonant optical microcavity. Our results suggest that optical microcavities can be a strategic tool for modifying excitation energy transfer between molecular complexes, offering a promising approach towards efficient artificial light harvesting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_10144
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient cavity-mediated energy transfer between photosynthetic light harvesting complexes from strong to weak coupling regime
Wu, Fan
Phan, Tu C. Nguyen-
Cogdell, Richard
Pullerits, Tonu
Optics
Chemical Physics
Excitation energy transfer between photosynthetic light-harvesting complexes is vital for highly efficient primary photosynthesis. Controlling this process is the key for advancing the emerging artificial photosynthetic systems. Here, we experimentally demonstrate the enhanced excitation energy transfer between photosynthetic light-harvesting 2 complexes (LH2) mediated through the Fabry-Perot optical microcavity. Using intensity-dependent pump-probe spectroscopy, we analyse the exciton-exciton annihilation (EEA) due to inter-LH2 energy transfer. Comparing EEA in LH2 within cavity samples and the bare LH2 films, we observe enhanced EEA in cavities indicating improved excitation energy transfer via coupling to a common cavity mode. Surprisingly, the effect remains even in the weak coupling regime. The enhancement is attributed to the additional connectivity between LH2s introduced by the resonant optical microcavity. Our results suggest that optical microcavities can be a strategic tool for modifying excitation energy transfer between molecular complexes, offering a promising approach towards efficient artificial light harvesting.
title Efficient cavity-mediated energy transfer between photosynthetic light harvesting complexes from strong to weak coupling regime
topic Optics
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.10144