Lie algebras of quotient groups

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Miyamoto, David
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Miyamoto, David
author_facet Miyamoto, David
contents We give conditions on a diffeological group $G$ and a normal subgroup $H$ under which the quotient group $G/H$ differentiates to a Lie algebra for which $\operatorname{Lie}(G/H) \cong \operatorname{Lie}(G)/\operatorname{Lie}(H)$. Our Lie functor is instantiated by the tangent structure on elastic diffeological spaces introduced by Blohmann. The requisite conditions on $G$ and $H$ hold, for example, when $G$ is a convenient infinite-dimensional Lie group and $H$ is countable, or when $G$ is finite-dimensional and $H$ is arbitrary. To recognize that convenient infinite-dimensional manifolds are elastic diffeological spaces, we give a characterization of convenience in terms of the diffeological tangent functor: a separated and bornological locally convex topological vector space $E$ is convenient if and only if the natural map $E \times E \to TE$ is an isomorphism of diffeological spaces. As an application, we integrate some classically non-integrable Banach-Lie algebras to diffeological groups.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_10260
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lie algebras of quotient groups
Miyamoto, David
Differential Geometry
58A40, 22E65 (Primary) 18F40 (Secondary)
We give conditions on a diffeological group $G$ and a normal subgroup $H$ under which the quotient group $G/H$ differentiates to a Lie algebra for which $\operatorname{Lie}(G/H) \cong \operatorname{Lie}(G)/\operatorname{Lie}(H)$. Our Lie functor is instantiated by the tangent structure on elastic diffeological spaces introduced by Blohmann. The requisite conditions on $G$ and $H$ hold, for example, when $G$ is a convenient infinite-dimensional Lie group and $H$ is countable, or when $G$ is finite-dimensional and $H$ is arbitrary. To recognize that convenient infinite-dimensional manifolds are elastic diffeological spaces, we give a characterization of convenience in terms of the diffeological tangent functor: a separated and bornological locally convex topological vector space $E$ is convenient if and only if the natural map $E \times E \to TE$ is an isomorphism of diffeological spaces. As an application, we integrate some classically non-integrable Banach-Lie algebras to diffeological groups.
title Lie algebras of quotient groups
topic Differential Geometry
58A40, 22E65 (Primary) 18F40 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.10260