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Neutron capture measurements for s-process nucleosynthesis; A review about CERN n_TOF developments and contributions

Fuente: arXiv

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Hauptverfasser:	Domingo-Pardo, C., Aberle, O., Alcayne, V., Alpar, G., Halabi, M. Al, Amaducci, S., Babiano, V., Bacak, M., Balibrea-Correa, J., Bartolomé, J., Bernardes, A. P., Gameiro, B. Bernardino, Berthoumieux, E., Beyer, R., Birch, M., Boromiza, M., Bosnar, D., Brusasco, B., Caamaño, M., Cahuzac, A., Calviño, F., Calviani, M., Cano-Ott, D., Casanovas, A., Castelluccio, D. M., Catlett, D., Cerutti, F., Cescutti, G., Chiaveri, E., Claps, G., Colombetti, P., Colonna, N., Camprini, P. Console, Cortés, G., Cortés-Giraldo, M. A., Cosentino, L., Cristallo, S., D'Ottavi, A., Rosales, G. de la Fuente, Dellmann, S. F., Diakaki, M., Di Castro, M., Di Chicco, A., Dietz, M., Dupont, E., Durán, I., Eleme, Z., Eslami, M., Fargier, S., Fernández-Domínguez, B., Finocchiaro, P., Flanagan, W., Furman, V., Gandhi, A., García-Infantes, F., Gawlik-Ramiega, A., Gervino, G., Gilardoni, S., González-Romero, E., Goula, S., Griesmayer, E., Guerrero, C., Gunsing, F., Gustavino, C., Heyse, J., Hillman, W., Jenkins, D. G., Jericha, E., Junghans, A., Kadi, Y., Kaperoni, K., Kelly, I., Kokkoris, M., Kopatch, Y., Krtička, M., Kyritsis, N., Lederer-Woods, C., Lerendegui-Marco, J., Manna, A., Martínez, T., Martínez-Cañada, M., Masi, A., Massimi, C., Mastinu, P., Mastromarco, M., Maugeri, E. A., Mazzone, A., Mendoza, E., Mengoni, A., Michalopoulou, V., Milazzo, P. M., Moldenhauer, J., Mucciola, R., González, E. Musacchio, Musumarra, A., Negret, A., Odusina, E., Papanikolaou, D., Patronis, N., Pavón-Rodríguez, J. A., Pellegriti, M. G., Pérez-Maroto, P., Fiol, A. Pérez de Rada, Perfetto, G., Perkowski, J., Petrone, C., Pieretti, N., Piersanti, L., Pirovano, E., Porras, I., Praena, J., Quesada, J. M., Reifarth, R., Rochman, D., Romanets, Y., Rooney, A., Rovira, G., Rubbia, C., Sánchez-Caballero, A., Sahoo, R. N., Scarpa, D., Schillebeeckx, P., Smith, A. G., Sosnin, N. V., Spelta, M., Stamati, M. E., Stasiak, K., Tagliente, G., Tarifeño-Saldivia, A., Tarrío, D., Torres-Sánchez, P., Tosi, S., Tsiledakis, G., Valenta, S., Vaz, P., Vecchio, G., Vescovi, D., Vlachoudis, V., Vlastou, R., Wallner, A., Weiss, C., Woods, P. J., Wright, T., Wu, R., Žugec, P., Collaboration, The n\_TOF
Format:	Preprint
Veröffentlicht:	2025
Schlagworte:	Nuclear Experiment Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
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_version_	1866915152538894336
author	Domingo-Pardo, C. Aberle, O. Alcayne, V. Alpar, G. Halabi, M. Al Amaducci, S. Babiano, V. Bacak, M. Balibrea-Correa, J. Bartolomé, J. Bernardes, A. P. Gameiro, B. Bernardino Berthoumieux, E. Beyer, R. Birch, M. Boromiza, M. Bosnar, D. Brusasco, B. Caamaño, M. Cahuzac, A. Calviño, F. Calviani, M. Cano-Ott, D. Casanovas, A. Castelluccio, D. M. Catlett, D. Cerutti, F. Cescutti, G. Chiaveri, E. Claps, G. Colombetti, P. Colonna, N. Camprini, P. Console Cortés, G. Cortés-Giraldo, M. A. Cosentino, L. Cristallo, S. D'Ottavi, A. Rosales, G. de la Fuente Dellmann, S. F. Diakaki, M. Di Castro, M. Di Chicco, A. Dietz, M. Dupont, E. Durán, I. Eleme, Z. Eslami, M. Fargier, S. Fernández-Domínguez, B. Finocchiaro, P. Flanagan, W. Furman, V. Gandhi, A. García-Infantes, F. Gawlik-Ramiega, A. Gervino, G. Gilardoni, S. González-Romero, E. Goula, S. Griesmayer, E. Guerrero, C. Gunsing, F. Gustavino, C. Heyse, J. Hillman, W. Jenkins, D. G. Jericha, E. Junghans, A. Kadi, Y. Kaperoni, K. Kelly, I. Kokkoris, M. Kopatch, Y. Krtička, M. Kyritsis, N. Lederer-Woods, C. Lerendegui-Marco, J. Manna, A. Martínez, T. Martínez-Cañada, M. Masi, A. Massimi, C. Mastinu, P. Mastromarco, M. Maugeri, E. A. Mazzone, A. Mendoza, E. Mengoni, A. Michalopoulou, V. Milazzo, P. M. Moldenhauer, J. Mucciola, R. González, E. Musacchio Musumarra, A. Negret, A. Odusina, E. Papanikolaou, D. Patronis, N. Pavón-Rodríguez, J. A. Pellegriti, M. G. Pérez-Maroto, P. Fiol, A. Pérez de Rada Perfetto, G. Perkowski, J. Petrone, C. Pieretti, N. Piersanti, L. Pirovano, E. Porras, I. Praena, J. Quesada, J. M. Reifarth, R. Rochman, D. Romanets, Y. Rooney, A. Rovira, G. Rubbia, C. Sánchez-Caballero, A. Sahoo, R. N. Scarpa, D. Schillebeeckx, P. Smith, A. G. Sosnin, N. V. Spelta, M. Stamati, M. E. Stasiak, K. Tagliente, G. Tarifeño-Saldivia, A. Tarrío, D. Torres-Sánchez, P. Tosi, S. Tsiledakis, G. Valenta, S. Vaz, P. Vecchio, G. Vescovi, D. Vlachoudis, V. Vlastou, R. Wallner, A. Weiss, C. Woods, P. J. Wright, T. Wu, R. Žugec, P. Collaboration, The n\_TOF
author_facet	Domingo-Pardo, C. Aberle, O. Alcayne, V. Alpar, G. Halabi, M. Al Amaducci, S. Babiano, V. Bacak, M. Balibrea-Correa, J. Bartolomé, J. Bernardes, A. P. Gameiro, B. Bernardino Berthoumieux, E. Beyer, R. Birch, M. Boromiza, M. Bosnar, D. Brusasco, B. Caamaño, M. Cahuzac, A. Calviño, F. Calviani, M. Cano-Ott, D. Casanovas, A. Castelluccio, D. M. Catlett, D. Cerutti, F. Cescutti, G. Chiaveri, E. Claps, G. Colombetti, P. Colonna, N. Camprini, P. Console Cortés, G. Cortés-Giraldo, M. A. Cosentino, L. Cristallo, S. D'Ottavi, A. Rosales, G. de la Fuente Dellmann, S. F. Diakaki, M. Di Castro, M. Di Chicco, A. Dietz, M. Dupont, E. Durán, I. Eleme, Z. Eslami, M. Fargier, S. Fernández-Domínguez, B. Finocchiaro, P. Flanagan, W. Furman, V. Gandhi, A. García-Infantes, F. Gawlik-Ramiega, A. Gervino, G. Gilardoni, S. González-Romero, E. Goula, S. Griesmayer, E. Guerrero, C. Gunsing, F. Gustavino, C. Heyse, J. Hillman, W. Jenkins, D. G. Jericha, E. Junghans, A. Kadi, Y. Kaperoni, K. Kelly, I. Kokkoris, M. Kopatch, Y. Krtička, M. Kyritsis, N. Lederer-Woods, C. Lerendegui-Marco, J. Manna, A. Martínez, T. Martínez-Cañada, M. Masi, A. Massimi, C. Mastinu, P. Mastromarco, M. Maugeri, E. A. Mazzone, A. Mendoza, E. Mengoni, A. Michalopoulou, V. Milazzo, P. M. Moldenhauer, J. Mucciola, R. González, E. Musacchio Musumarra, A. Negret, A. Odusina, E. Papanikolaou, D. Patronis, N. Pavón-Rodríguez, J. A. Pellegriti, M. G. Pérez-Maroto, P. Fiol, A. Pérez de Rada Perfetto, G. Perkowski, J. Petrone, C. Pieretti, N. Piersanti, L. Pirovano, E. Porras, I. Praena, J. Quesada, J. M. Reifarth, R. Rochman, D. Romanets, Y. Rooney, A. Rovira, G. Rubbia, C. Sánchez-Caballero, A. Sahoo, R. N. Scarpa, D. Schillebeeckx, P. Smith, A. G. Sosnin, N. V. Spelta, M. Stamati, M. E. Stasiak, K. Tagliente, G. Tarifeño-Saldivia, A. Tarrío, D. Torres-Sánchez, P. Tosi, S. Tsiledakis, G. Valenta, S. Vaz, P. Vecchio, G. Vescovi, D. Vlachoudis, V. Vlastou, R. Wallner, A. Weiss, C. Woods, P. J. Wright, T. Wu, R. Žugec, P. Collaboration, The n\_TOF
contents	This article presents a review about the main CERN n\_TOF contributions to the field of neutron-capture experiments of interest for $s$-process nucleosynthesis studies over the last 25 years, with special focus on the measurement of radioactive isotopes. A few recent capture experiments on stable isotopes of astrophysical interest are also discussed. Results on $s$-process branching nuclei are appropriate to illustrate how advances in detection systems and upgrades in the facility have enabled increasingly challenging experiments and, as a consequence, have led to a better understanding and modeling of the $s$-process mechanism of nucleosynthesis. New endeavors combining radioactive-ion beams from ISOLDE for the production of radioisotopically pure samples for activation experiments at the new NEAR facility at n\_TOF are briefly discussed. On the basis of these new exciting results, also current limitations of state-of-the-art TOF and activation techniques will be depicted, thereby showing the pressing need for further upgrades and enhancements on both facilities and detection systems. A brief account of the potential technique based on inverse kinematics for direct neutron-capture measurements is also presented.
format	Preprint
id	arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_10306
institution	arXiv
publishDate	2025
record_format	arxiv
spellingShingle	Neutron capture measurements for s-process nucleosynthesis; A review about CERN n_TOF developments and contributions Domingo-Pardo, C. Aberle, O. Alcayne, V. Alpar, G. Halabi, M. Al Amaducci, S. Babiano, V. Bacak, M. Balibrea-Correa, J. Bartolomé, J. Bernardes, A. P. Gameiro, B. Bernardino Berthoumieux, E. Beyer, R. Birch, M. Boromiza, M. Bosnar, D. Brusasco, B. Caamaño, M. Cahuzac, A. Calviño, F. Calviani, M. Cano-Ott, D. Casanovas, A. Castelluccio, D. M. Catlett, D. Cerutti, F. Cescutti, G. Chiaveri, E. Claps, G. Colombetti, P. Colonna, N. Camprini, P. Console Cortés, G. Cortés-Giraldo, M. A. Cosentino, L. Cristallo, S. D'Ottavi, A. Rosales, G. de la Fuente Dellmann, S. F. Diakaki, M. Di Castro, M. Di Chicco, A. Dietz, M. Dupont, E. Durán, I. Eleme, Z. Eslami, M. Fargier, S. Fernández-Domínguez, B. Finocchiaro, P. Flanagan, W. Furman, V. Gandhi, A. García-Infantes, F. Gawlik-Ramiega, A. Gervino, G. Gilardoni, S. González-Romero, E. Goula, S. Griesmayer, E. Guerrero, C. Gunsing, F. Gustavino, C. Heyse, J. Hillman, W. Jenkins, D. G. Jericha, E. Junghans, A. Kadi, Y. Kaperoni, K. Kelly, I. Kokkoris, M. Kopatch, Y. Krtička, M. Kyritsis, N. Lederer-Woods, C. Lerendegui-Marco, J. Manna, A. Martínez, T. Martínez-Cañada, M. Masi, A. Massimi, C. Mastinu, P. Mastromarco, M. Maugeri, E. A. Mazzone, A. Mendoza, E. Mengoni, A. Michalopoulou, V. Milazzo, P. M. Moldenhauer, J. Mucciola, R. González, E. Musacchio Musumarra, A. Negret, A. Odusina, E. Papanikolaou, D. Patronis, N. Pavón-Rodríguez, J. A. Pellegriti, M. G. Pérez-Maroto, P. Fiol, A. Pérez de Rada Perfetto, G. Perkowski, J. Petrone, C. Pieretti, N. Piersanti, L. Pirovano, E. Porras, I. Praena, J. Quesada, J. M. Reifarth, R. Rochman, D. Romanets, Y. Rooney, A. Rovira, G. Rubbia, C. Sánchez-Caballero, A. Sahoo, R. N. Scarpa, D. Schillebeeckx, P. Smith, A. G. Sosnin, N. V. Spelta, M. Stamati, M. E. Stasiak, K. Tagliente, G. Tarifeño-Saldivia, A. Tarrío, D. Torres-Sánchez, P. Tosi, S. Tsiledakis, G. Valenta, S. Vaz, P. Vecchio, G. Vescovi, D. Vlachoudis, V. Vlastou, R. Wallner, A. Weiss, C. Woods, P. J. Wright, T. Wu, R. Žugec, P. Collaboration, The n\_TOF Nuclear Experiment Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics This article presents a review about the main CERN n\_TOF contributions to the field of neutron-capture experiments of interest for $s$-process nucleosynthesis studies over the last 25 years, with special focus on the measurement of radioactive isotopes. A few recent capture experiments on stable isotopes of astrophysical interest are also discussed. Results on $s$-process branching nuclei are appropriate to illustrate how advances in detection systems and upgrades in the facility have enabled increasingly challenging experiments and, as a consequence, have led to a better understanding and modeling of the $s$-process mechanism of nucleosynthesis. New endeavors combining radioactive-ion beams from ISOLDE for the production of radioisotopically pure samples for activation experiments at the new NEAR facility at n\_TOF are briefly discussed. On the basis of these new exciting results, also current limitations of state-of-the-art TOF and activation techniques will be depicted, thereby showing the pressing need for further upgrades and enhancements on both facilities and detection systems. A brief account of the potential technique based on inverse kinematics for direct neutron-capture measurements is also presented.
title	Neutron capture measurements for s-process nucleosynthesis; A review about CERN n_TOF developments and contributions
topic	Nuclear Experiment Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url	https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.10306