Bifurcation of global energy minimizers for a diffusion-aggregation model on sphere

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Hauptverfasser: Fetecau, Razvan C., Park, Hansol, Vaidya, Vishnu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Fetecau, Razvan C.
Park, Hansol
Vaidya, Vishnu
author_facet Fetecau, Razvan C.
Park, Hansol
Vaidya, Vishnu
contents We consider a free energy functional defined on probability densities on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^d$, and investigate its global minimizers. The energy consists of two components: an entropy and a nonlocal interaction energy, which favour spreading and aggregation behaviour, respectively. We find a threshold value for the size of the attractive interactions, and establish the global energy minimizers in each case. The bifurcation at this threshold value is investigated. We also generalize the results to spaces consisting of an arbitrary number of spheres (e.g., the flat torus $\mathbb{S}^1 \times \mathbb{S}^1$).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_10337
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bifurcation of global energy minimizers for a diffusion-aggregation model on sphere
Fetecau, Razvan C.
Park, Hansol
Vaidya, Vishnu
Analysis of PDEs
We consider a free energy functional defined on probability densities on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^d$, and investigate its global minimizers. The energy consists of two components: an entropy and a nonlocal interaction energy, which favour spreading and aggregation behaviour, respectively. We find a threshold value for the size of the attractive interactions, and establish the global energy minimizers in each case. The bifurcation at this threshold value is investigated. We also generalize the results to spaces consisting of an arbitrary number of spheres (e.g., the flat torus $\mathbb{S}^1 \times \mathbb{S}^1$).
title Bifurcation of global energy minimizers for a diffusion-aggregation model on sphere
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.10337