Learning Euler Factors of Elliptic Curves

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Babei, Angelica, Charton, François, Costa, Edgar, Huang, Xiaoyu, Lee, Kyu-Hwan, Lowry-Duda, David, Narayanan, Ashvni, Pozdnyakov, Alexey
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Babei, Angelica
Charton, François
Costa, Edgar
Huang, Xiaoyu
Lee, Kyu-Hwan
Lowry-Duda, David
Narayanan, Ashvni
Pozdnyakov, Alexey
author_facet Babei, Angelica
Charton, François
Costa, Edgar
Huang, Xiaoyu
Lee, Kyu-Hwan
Lowry-Duda, David
Narayanan, Ashvni
Pozdnyakov, Alexey
contents We apply transformer models and feedforward neural networks to predict Frobenius traces $a_p$ from elliptic curves given other traces $a_q$. We train further models to predict $a_p \bmod 2$ from $a_q \bmod 2$, and cross-analysis such as $a_p \bmod 2$ from $a_q$. Our experiments reveal that these models achieve high accuracy, even in the absence of explicit number-theoretic tools like functional equations of $L$-functions. We also present partial interpretability findings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_10357
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Euler Factors of Elliptic Curves
Babei, Angelica
Charton, François
Costa, Edgar
Huang, Xiaoyu
Lee, Kyu-Hwan
Lowry-Duda, David
Narayanan, Ashvni
Pozdnyakov, Alexey
Number Theory
Machine Learning
We apply transformer models and feedforward neural networks to predict Frobenius traces $a_p$ from elliptic curves given other traces $a_q$. We train further models to predict $a_p \bmod 2$ from $a_q \bmod 2$, and cross-analysis such as $a_p \bmod 2$ from $a_q$. Our experiments reveal that these models achieve high accuracy, even in the absence of explicit number-theoretic tools like functional equations of $L$-functions. We also present partial interpretability findings.
title Learning Euler Factors of Elliptic Curves
topic Number Theory
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.10357