The Philosophical Foundations of Growing AI Like A Child

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Luo, Dezhi, Li, Yijiang, Deng, Hokin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Luo, Dezhi
Li, Yijiang
Deng, Hokin
author_facet Luo, Dezhi
Li, Yijiang
Deng, Hokin
contents Despite excelling in high-level reasoning, current language models lack robustness in real-world scenarios and perform poorly on fundamental problem-solving tasks that are intuitive to humans. This paper argues that both challenges stem from a core discrepancy between human and machine cognitive development. While both systems rely on increasing representational power, the absence of core knowledge, foundational cognitive structures in humans, prevents language models from developing robust, generalizable abilities, where complex skills are grounded in simpler ones within their respective domains. It explores empirical evidence of core knowledge in humans, analyzes why language models fail to acquire it, and argues that this limitation is not an inherent architectural constraint. Finally, it outlines a workable proposal for systematically integrating core knowledge into future multi-modal language models through the large-scale generation of synthetic training data using a cognitive prototyping strategy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_10742
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Philosophical Foundations of Growing AI Like A Child
Luo, Dezhi
Li, Yijiang
Deng, Hokin
Artificial Intelligence
Despite excelling in high-level reasoning, current language models lack robustness in real-world scenarios and perform poorly on fundamental problem-solving tasks that are intuitive to humans. This paper argues that both challenges stem from a core discrepancy between human and machine cognitive development. While both systems rely on increasing representational power, the absence of core knowledge, foundational cognitive structures in humans, prevents language models from developing robust, generalizable abilities, where complex skills are grounded in simpler ones within their respective domains. It explores empirical evidence of core knowledge in humans, analyzes why language models fail to acquire it, and argues that this limitation is not an inherent architectural constraint. Finally, it outlines a workable proposal for systematically integrating core knowledge into future multi-modal language models through the large-scale generation of synthetic training data using a cognitive prototyping strategy.
title The Philosophical Foundations of Growing AI Like A Child
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.10742