The Halo Occupation Distribution Modeling of the X-ray-selected AGNs at 0.6 < z < 2.6 in the COSMOS field

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ikeda, Hiroyuki, Miyaji, Takamitsu, Oogi, Taira, Toba, Yoshiki, Aceves, Héctor, Marchesi, Stefano, Allevato, Viola, Viitanen, Akke, Civano, Francesca
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ikeda, Hiroyuki
Miyaji, Takamitsu
Oogi, Taira
Toba, Yoshiki
Aceves, Héctor
Marchesi, Stefano
Allevato, Viola
Viitanen, Akke
Civano, Francesca
author_facet Ikeda, Hiroyuki
Miyaji, Takamitsu
Oogi, Taira
Toba, Yoshiki
Aceves, Héctor
Marchesi, Stefano
Allevato, Viola
Viitanen, Akke
Civano, Francesca
contents We conducted precise measurements of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) clustering at $z\sim1$ and $z\sim2$ by measuring the two-point cross-correlation function (CCF) between galaxies and X-ray-selected AGNs, and the two-point auto-correlation function (ACF) of galaxies in the COSMOS field to interpret the CCF results. The galaxy sample was selected from the COSMOS2015 catalog, while the AGN sample was chosen from the {\sl Chandra} COSMOS-Legacy survey catalog. For the AGN samples at $z\sim1$ and $z\sim2$, we calculated AGN bias values of $b=1.16\ (1.16;1.31)$ and $b=2.95\ (2.30;3.55)$, respectively. These values correspond to typical host dark matter halo (DMH) masses of log$(M_{\rm typ}/M_{\odot})=11.82\ (11.82;12.12)$ and log$(M_{\rm typ}/M_{\odot})=12.80\ (12.38;13.06)$, respectively. Subsequently, we performed Halo Occupation Distribution (HOD) modeling of X-ray-selected AGNs using the CCF and ACF of galaxies. We have found a significant satellite AGN population at $z\sim 1$ all over the DMH mass ($M_{\rm DMH}$) range occupied by AGNs. While $z\sim 2$ AGNs in our sample are associated with higher mass DMHs and smaller satellite fractions. The HOD analysis suggests a marginal tendency of increasing satellite slope with redshift, but larger samples are needed to confirm this with sufficient statistical significance. We find that the best-fit values of satellite slope in both redshift bins are greater than 0, suggesting tendencies of increasing satellite AGN number with $M_{\rm DMH}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_10944
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Halo Occupation Distribution Modeling of the X-ray-selected AGNs at 0.6 < z < 2.6 in the COSMOS field
Ikeda, Hiroyuki
Miyaji, Takamitsu
Oogi, Taira
Toba, Yoshiki
Aceves, Héctor
Marchesi, Stefano
Allevato, Viola
Viitanen, Akke
Civano, Francesca
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We conducted precise measurements of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) clustering at $z\sim1$ and $z\sim2$ by measuring the two-point cross-correlation function (CCF) between galaxies and X-ray-selected AGNs, and the two-point auto-correlation function (ACF) of galaxies in the COSMOS field to interpret the CCF results. The galaxy sample was selected from the COSMOS2015 catalog, while the AGN sample was chosen from the {\sl Chandra} COSMOS-Legacy survey catalog. For the AGN samples at $z\sim1$ and $z\sim2$, we calculated AGN bias values of $b=1.16\ (1.16;1.31)$ and $b=2.95\ (2.30;3.55)$, respectively. These values correspond to typical host dark matter halo (DMH) masses of log$(M_{\rm typ}/M_{\odot})=11.82\ (11.82;12.12)$ and log$(M_{\rm typ}/M_{\odot})=12.80\ (12.38;13.06)$, respectively. Subsequently, we performed Halo Occupation Distribution (HOD) modeling of X-ray-selected AGNs using the CCF and ACF of galaxies. We have found a significant satellite AGN population at $z\sim 1$ all over the DMH mass ($M_{\rm DMH}$) range occupied by AGNs. While $z\sim 2$ AGNs in our sample are associated with higher mass DMHs and smaller satellite fractions. The HOD analysis suggests a marginal tendency of increasing satellite slope with redshift, but larger samples are needed to confirm this with sufficient statistical significance. We find that the best-fit values of satellite slope in both redshift bins are greater than 0, suggesting tendencies of increasing satellite AGN number with $M_{\rm DMH}$.
title The Halo Occupation Distribution Modeling of the X-ray-selected AGNs at 0.6 < z < 2.6 in the COSMOS field
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.10944