Dyve: Thinking Fast and Slow for Dynamic Process Verification

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Zhong, Jianyuan, Li, Zeju, Xu, Zhijian, Wen, Xiangyu, Xu, Qiang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Zhong, Jianyuan
Li, Zeju
Xu, Zhijian
Wen, Xiangyu
Xu, Qiang
author_facet Zhong, Jianyuan
Li, Zeju
Xu, Zhijian
Wen, Xiangyu
Xu, Qiang
contents We present Dyve, a dynamic process verifier that enhances reasoning error detection in large language models by integrating fast and slow thinking, inspired by Kahneman's Systems Theory. Dyve adaptively applies immediate token-level confirmation System 1 for straightforward steps and comprehensive analysis System 2 for complex ones. Leveraging a novel step-wise consensus-filtered process supervision technique, combining Monte Carlo estimation with LLM based evaluation, Dyve curates high-quality supervision signals from noisy data. Experimental results on ProcessBench and the MATH dataset confirm that Dyve significantly outperforms existing process-based verifiers and boosts performance in Best-of-N settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_11157
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dyve: Thinking Fast and Slow for Dynamic Process Verification
Zhong, Jianyuan
Li, Zeju
Xu, Zhijian
Wen, Xiangyu
Xu, Qiang
Artificial Intelligence
We present Dyve, a dynamic process verifier that enhances reasoning error detection in large language models by integrating fast and slow thinking, inspired by Kahneman's Systems Theory. Dyve adaptively applies immediate token-level confirmation System 1 for straightforward steps and comprehensive analysis System 2 for complex ones. Leveraging a novel step-wise consensus-filtered process supervision technique, combining Monte Carlo estimation with LLM based evaluation, Dyve curates high-quality supervision signals from noisy data. Experimental results on ProcessBench and the MATH dataset confirm that Dyve significantly outperforms existing process-based verifiers and boosts performance in Best-of-N settings.
title Dyve: Thinking Fast and Slow for Dynamic Process Verification
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.11157