Approximation of Permutation Invariant Polynomials by Transformers: Efficient Construction in Column-Size

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Takeshita, Naoki, Imaizumi, Masaaki
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866909496657313792
author Takeshita, Naoki
Imaizumi, Masaaki
author_facet Takeshita, Naoki
Imaizumi, Masaaki
contents Transformers are a type of neural network that have demonstrated remarkable performance across various domains, particularly in natural language processing tasks. Motivated by this success, research on the theoretical understanding of transformers has garnered significant attention. A notable example is the mathematical analysis of their approximation power, which validates the empirical expressive capability of transformers. In this study, we investigate the ability of transformers to approximate column-symmetric polynomials, an extension of symmetric polynomials that take matrices as input. Consequently, we establish an explicit relationship between the size of the transformer network and its approximation capability, leveraging the parameter efficiency of transformers and their compatibility with symmetry by focusing on the algebraic properties of symmetric polynomials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_11467
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Approximation of Permutation Invariant Polynomials by Transformers: Efficient Construction in Column-Size
Takeshita, Naoki
Imaizumi, Masaaki
Machine Learning
Functional Analysis
Transformers are a type of neural network that have demonstrated remarkable performance across various domains, particularly in natural language processing tasks. Motivated by this success, research on the theoretical understanding of transformers has garnered significant attention. A notable example is the mathematical analysis of their approximation power, which validates the empirical expressive capability of transformers. In this study, we investigate the ability of transformers to approximate column-symmetric polynomials, an extension of symmetric polynomials that take matrices as input. Consequently, we establish an explicit relationship between the size of the transformer network and its approximation capability, leveraging the parameter efficiency of transformers and their compatibility with symmetry by focusing on the algebraic properties of symmetric polynomials.
title Approximation of Permutation Invariant Polynomials by Transformers: Efficient Construction in Column-Size
topic Machine Learning
Functional Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.11467