Weak coupling approach to magnetic and orbital susceptibilities for superconducting states in multiorbital electron-phonon coupled model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Okada, Natsuki, Miki, Tatsuya, Hoshino, Shintaro
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Okada, Natsuki
Miki, Tatsuya
Hoshino, Shintaro
author_facet Okada, Natsuki
Miki, Tatsuya
Hoshino, Shintaro
contents Alkali-doped fullerides are molecular-based superconductors with multiple active orbitals. In this paper, using the Eliashberg theory with the retardation effect of Jahn-Teller phonons, we study the response of the spin-singlet superconducting state relevant to fulleride materials. The spin Zeeman field is not active for the singlet pairing state, and the magnetic orbital field, which physically generates a circular electron motion inside the fullerene molecule, is also shown to be inactive. On the other hand, the electric orbital (or quadrupolar) field, which corresponds to a uniaxial distortion, remains active across the superconducting phase transition. This is understood by the orbital-symmetric structure of the Cooper pair, which is susceptible to the electric orbital field, while it is not the case for the magnetic orbital field which tends to create an antisymmetric part.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_11601
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Weak coupling approach to magnetic and orbital susceptibilities for superconducting states in multiorbital electron-phonon coupled model
Okada, Natsuki
Miki, Tatsuya
Hoshino, Shintaro
Superconductivity
Alkali-doped fullerides are molecular-based superconductors with multiple active orbitals. In this paper, using the Eliashberg theory with the retardation effect of Jahn-Teller phonons, we study the response of the spin-singlet superconducting state relevant to fulleride materials. The spin Zeeman field is not active for the singlet pairing state, and the magnetic orbital field, which physically generates a circular electron motion inside the fullerene molecule, is also shown to be inactive. On the other hand, the electric orbital (or quadrupolar) field, which corresponds to a uniaxial distortion, remains active across the superconducting phase transition. This is understood by the orbital-symmetric structure of the Cooper pair, which is susceptible to the electric orbital field, while it is not the case for the magnetic orbital field which tends to create an antisymmetric part.
title Weak coupling approach to magnetic and orbital susceptibilities for superconducting states in multiorbital electron-phonon coupled model
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.11601