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Main Author: Stasinski, Alexander
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.11636
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author Stasinski, Alexander
author_facet Stasinski, Alexander
contents A well-known theorem of Fillmore says that if $A\in\operatorname{M}_{n}(K)$ is a non-scalar matrix over a field $K$ and $γ_{1},\dots,γ_{n}\in K$ are such that $γ_{1}+\dots+γ_{n}=\operatorname{Tr}(A)$, then $A$ is $K$-similar to a matrix with diagonal $(γ_{1},\dots,γ_{n})$. Building on work of Borobia, Tan extended this by proving that if $R$ is a unique factorisation domain with field of fractions $K$ and $A\in\operatorname{M}_{n}(R)$ is non-scalar, then $A$ is $K$-similar to a matrix in $\operatorname{M}_{n}(R)$ with diagonal $(γ_{1},\dots,γ_{n})$. We note that Tan's argument actually works when $R$ is any integrally closed domain and show that the result cannot be generalised further by giving an example of a matrix over a non-integrally closed domain for which the result fails. Moreover, Tan gave a necessary condition for $A\in\operatorname{M}_{n}(R)$ to be $R$-similar to a matrix with diagonal $(γ_{1},\dots,γ_{n})$. We show that when $R$ is a PID and $n\geq3$, Tan's condition is also sufficient.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_11636
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Fillmore's theorem over integrally closed domains
Stasinski, Alexander
Rings and Algebras
A well-known theorem of Fillmore says that if $A\in\operatorname{M}_{n}(K)$ is a non-scalar matrix over a field $K$ and $γ_{1},\dots,γ_{n}\in K$ are such that $γ_{1}+\dots+γ_{n}=\operatorname{Tr}(A)$, then $A$ is $K$-similar to a matrix with diagonal $(γ_{1},\dots,γ_{n})$. Building on work of Borobia, Tan extended this by proving that if $R$ is a unique factorisation domain with field of fractions $K$ and $A\in\operatorname{M}_{n}(R)$ is non-scalar, then $A$ is $K$-similar to a matrix in $\operatorname{M}_{n}(R)$ with diagonal $(γ_{1},\dots,γ_{n})$. We note that Tan's argument actually works when $R$ is any integrally closed domain and show that the result cannot be generalised further by giving an example of a matrix over a non-integrally closed domain for which the result fails. Moreover, Tan gave a necessary condition for $A\in\operatorname{M}_{n}(R)$ to be $R$-similar to a matrix with diagonal $(γ_{1},\dots,γ_{n})$. We show that when $R$ is a PID and $n\geq3$, Tan's condition is also sufficient.
title On Fillmore's theorem over integrally closed domains
topic Rings and Algebras
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.11636