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Main Authors: Peng, Tianfan, Qin, Jiajun, Xia, Tianhua, Zhang, Sai Qian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.11832
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author Peng, Tianfan
Qin, Jiajun
Xia, Tianhua
Zhang, Sai Qian
author_facet Peng, Tianfan
Qin, Jiajun
Xia, Tianhua
Zhang, Sai Qian
contents Large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized natural language processing (NLP) tasks by achieving state-of-the-art performance across a range of benchmarks. Central to the success of these models is the integration of sophisticated architectural components aimed at improving training stability, convergence speed, and generalization capabilities. Among these components, normalization operation, such as layer normalization (LayerNorm), emerges as a pivotal technique, offering substantial benefits to the overall model performance. However, previous studies have indicated that normalization operations can substantially elevate processing latency and energy usage. In this work, we adopt the principles of algorithm and hardware co-design, introducing a holistic normalization accelerating method named HAAN. The evaluation results demonstrate that HAAN can achieve significantly better hardware performance compared to state-of-the-art solutions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_11832
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HAAN: A Holistic Approach for Accelerating Normalization Operations in Large Language Models
Peng, Tianfan
Qin, Jiajun
Xia, Tianhua
Zhang, Sai Qian
Hardware Architecture
Large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized natural language processing (NLP) tasks by achieving state-of-the-art performance across a range of benchmarks. Central to the success of these models is the integration of sophisticated architectural components aimed at improving training stability, convergence speed, and generalization capabilities. Among these components, normalization operation, such as layer normalization (LayerNorm), emerges as a pivotal technique, offering substantial benefits to the overall model performance. However, previous studies have indicated that normalization operations can substantially elevate processing latency and energy usage. In this work, we adopt the principles of algorithm and hardware co-design, introducing a holistic normalization accelerating method named HAAN. The evaluation results demonstrate that HAAN can achieve significantly better hardware performance compared to state-of-the-art solutions.
title HAAN: A Holistic Approach for Accelerating Normalization Operations in Large Language Models
topic Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.11832