Positive biorthogonal curvature on $S^2 \times T^2$ via affine connection

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Pigazzini, Alexander
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Pigazzini, Alexander
author_facet Pigazzini, Alexander
contents We address the long-standing problem of the existence of a Riemannian metric on \(S^2\times T^2\) with strictly positive biorthogonal curvature (\( K_{\text{biort}}(σ) > 0 \)). This work tackles this challenge within a weaker, yet geometrically consistent, framework by introducing an affine connection, topologically motivated, on \( S^2 \times T^2 \) with antisymmetric torsion. Crucially, this torsion is calibrated via non-trivial cohomology classes in \( H^3(S^2 \times T^2; \mathbb{R}) \cong \mathbb{R}^2 \), an approach that allows overcoming topological constraints such as \( χ= 0 \). We demonstrate that this construction, while not requiring metric compatibility (though retaining the metric ( \(g\) ) for norms and orthogonality), successfully yields strictly positive biorthogonal curvature across the manifold.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_11914
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Positive biorthogonal curvature on $S^2 \times T^2$ via affine connection
Pigazzini, Alexander
Differential Geometry
53C05, 53C20, 53C21
We address the long-standing problem of the existence of a Riemannian metric on \(S^2\times T^2\) with strictly positive biorthogonal curvature (\( K_{\text{biort}}(σ) > 0 \)). This work tackles this challenge within a weaker, yet geometrically consistent, framework by introducing an affine connection, topologically motivated, on \( S^2 \times T^2 \) with antisymmetric torsion. Crucially, this torsion is calibrated via non-trivial cohomology classes in \( H^3(S^2 \times T^2; \mathbb{R}) \cong \mathbb{R}^2 \), an approach that allows overcoming topological constraints such as \( χ= 0 \). We demonstrate that this construction, while not requiring metric compatibility (though retaining the metric ( \(g\) ) for norms and orthogonality), successfully yields strictly positive biorthogonal curvature across the manifold.
title Positive biorthogonal curvature on $S^2 \times T^2$ via affine connection
topic Differential Geometry
53C05, 53C20, 53C21
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.11914