Waveguide QED Analysis of Quantum-Coherent Links for Modular Quantum Computing

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Khan, Junaid, Reyes, Sergio Navarro, Rached, Sahar Ben, Alarcon, Eduard, Bolivar, Peter Haring, Almudever, Carmen G., Abadal, Sergi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866910963800735744
author Khan, Junaid
Reyes, Sergio Navarro
Rached, Sahar Ben
Alarcon, Eduard
Bolivar, Peter Haring
Almudever, Carmen G.
Abadal, Sergi
author_facet Khan, Junaid
Reyes, Sergio Navarro
Rached, Sahar Ben
Alarcon, Eduard
Bolivar, Peter Haring
Almudever, Carmen G.
Abadal, Sergi
contents Waveguides potentially offer an effective medium for interconnecting quantum processors within a modular framework, facilitating the coherent quantum state transfer between the qubits across separate chips. In this work, we analyze a quantum communication scenario where two qubits are connected to a shared waveguide, whose resonance frequency may match or not match that of the qubits. Both configurations are simulated from the perspective of quantum electrodynamics (QED) to assess the system behavior and key factors that influence reliable inter-chip communication. The primary performance metrics analyzed are quantum state transfer fidelity and latency, considering the impact of key system parameters such as the qubit-waveguide detuning, coupling strength, waveguide decay rate, and qubit decay rate. We present the system design requirements that yield enhanced state transmission fidelity rates and lowered latency, and discuss the scalability of waveguide-mediated interconnects considering various configurations of the system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_11972
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Waveguide QED Analysis of Quantum-Coherent Links for Modular Quantum Computing
Khan, Junaid
Reyes, Sergio Navarro
Rached, Sahar Ben
Alarcon, Eduard
Bolivar, Peter Haring
Almudever, Carmen G.
Abadal, Sergi
Quantum Physics
Waveguides potentially offer an effective medium for interconnecting quantum processors within a modular framework, facilitating the coherent quantum state transfer between the qubits across separate chips. In this work, we analyze a quantum communication scenario where two qubits are connected to a shared waveguide, whose resonance frequency may match or not match that of the qubits. Both configurations are simulated from the perspective of quantum electrodynamics (QED) to assess the system behavior and key factors that influence reliable inter-chip communication. The primary performance metrics analyzed are quantum state transfer fidelity and latency, considering the impact of key system parameters such as the qubit-waveguide detuning, coupling strength, waveguide decay rate, and qubit decay rate. We present the system design requirements that yield enhanced state transmission fidelity rates and lowered latency, and discuss the scalability of waveguide-mediated interconnects considering various configurations of the system.
title Waveguide QED Analysis of Quantum-Coherent Links for Modular Quantum Computing
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.11972