New Physics versus Quenching Factors in Coherent Neutrino Scattering

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Yulun, Herrera, Gonzalo, Huber, Patrick
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Li, Yulun
Herrera, Gonzalo
Huber, Patrick
author_facet Li, Yulun
Herrera, Gonzalo
Huber, Patrick
contents Recent results on the Coherent Elastic Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering (CE$ν$NS) on germanium present significant discrepancies among experiments. We perform a combined analysis of the Dresden-II, CONUS+ and COHERENT data, quantifying the impact of quenching factor uncertainties on their CE$ν$NS cross section measurement. No choice of quenching factor can bring these three data sets into mutual agreement, whereas the combination of COHERENT with either Dresden-II or CONUS+ agrees well albeit for very different quenching factors. We further study the quenching factor dependence on the sensitivity of these experiments to a large neutrino magnetic moment, finding that the constraints can vary by up to an order of magnitude. Our work highlights the importance of reducing this uncertainty on quenching factors in order to probe new physics from neutrinos at the low-energy frontier.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_12308
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle New Physics versus Quenching Factors in Coherent Neutrino Scattering
Li, Yulun
Herrera, Gonzalo
Huber, Patrick
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Recent results on the Coherent Elastic Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering (CE$ν$NS) on germanium present significant discrepancies among experiments. We perform a combined analysis of the Dresden-II, CONUS+ and COHERENT data, quantifying the impact of quenching factor uncertainties on their CE$ν$NS cross section measurement. No choice of quenching factor can bring these three data sets into mutual agreement, whereas the combination of COHERENT with either Dresden-II or CONUS+ agrees well albeit for very different quenching factors. We further study the quenching factor dependence on the sensitivity of these experiments to a large neutrino magnetic moment, finding that the constraints can vary by up to an order of magnitude. Our work highlights the importance of reducing this uncertainty on quenching factors in order to probe new physics from neutrinos at the low-energy frontier.
title New Physics versus Quenching Factors in Coherent Neutrino Scattering
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.12308