Towards Fusing Point Cloud and Visual Representations for Imitation Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Donat, Atalay, Jia, Xiaogang, Huang, Xi, Taranovic, Aleksandar, Blessing, Denis, Li, Ge, Zhou, Hongyi, Zhang, Hanyi, Lioutikov, Rudolf, Neumann, Gerhard
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Donat, Atalay
Jia, Xiaogang
Huang, Xi
Taranovic, Aleksandar
Blessing, Denis
Li, Ge
Zhou, Hongyi
Zhang, Hanyi
Lioutikov, Rudolf
Neumann, Gerhard
author_facet Donat, Atalay
Jia, Xiaogang
Huang, Xi
Taranovic, Aleksandar
Blessing, Denis
Li, Ge
Zhou, Hongyi
Zhang, Hanyi
Lioutikov, Rudolf
Neumann, Gerhard
contents Learning for manipulation requires using policies that have access to rich sensory information such as point clouds or RGB images. Point clouds efficiently capture geometric structures, making them essential for manipulation tasks in imitation learning. In contrast, RGB images provide rich texture and semantic information that can be crucial for certain tasks. Existing approaches for fusing both modalities assign 2D image features to point clouds. However, such approaches often lose global contextual information from the original images. In this work, we propose FPV-Net, a novel imitation learning method that effectively combines the strengths of both point cloud and RGB modalities. Our method conditions the point-cloud encoder on global and local image tokens using adaptive layer norm conditioning, leveraging the beneficial properties of both modalities. Through extensive experiments on the challenging RoboCasa benchmark, we demonstrate the limitations of relying on either modality alone and show that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance across all tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_12320
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Fusing Point Cloud and Visual Representations for Imitation Learning
Donat, Atalay
Jia, Xiaogang
Huang, Xi
Taranovic, Aleksandar
Blessing, Denis
Li, Ge
Zhou, Hongyi
Zhang, Hanyi
Lioutikov, Rudolf
Neumann, Gerhard
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Learning for manipulation requires using policies that have access to rich sensory information such as point clouds or RGB images. Point clouds efficiently capture geometric structures, making them essential for manipulation tasks in imitation learning. In contrast, RGB images provide rich texture and semantic information that can be crucial for certain tasks. Existing approaches for fusing both modalities assign 2D image features to point clouds. However, such approaches often lose global contextual information from the original images. In this work, we propose FPV-Net, a novel imitation learning method that effectively combines the strengths of both point cloud and RGB modalities. Our method conditions the point-cloud encoder on global and local image tokens using adaptive layer norm conditioning, leveraging the beneficial properties of both modalities. Through extensive experiments on the challenging RoboCasa benchmark, we demonstrate the limitations of relying on either modality alone and show that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance across all tasks.
title Towards Fusing Point Cloud and Visual Representations for Imitation Learning
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.12320