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Main Authors: Feng, Jingyi, Yang, Kai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.12536
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author Feng, Jingyi
Yang, Kai
author_facet Feng, Jingyi
Yang, Kai
contents Understanding the mechanisms of neural encoding and decoding has always been a highly interesting research topic in fields such as neuroscience and cognitive intelligence. In prior studies, some researchers identified a symmetry in neural data decoded by unsupervised methods in motor scenarios and constructed a cognitive learning system based on this pattern (i.e., symmetry). Nevertheless, the distribution state of the data flow that significantly influences neural decoding positions still remains a mystery within the system, which further restricts the enhancement of the system's interpretability. Based on this, this paper mainly explores changes in the distribution state within the system from the machine learning and mathematical statistics perspectives. In the experiment, we assessed the correctness of this symmetry using various tools and indicators commonly utilized in mathematics and statistics. According to the experimental results, the normal distribution (or Gaussian distribution) plays a crucial role in the decoding of prediction positions within the system. Eventually, an algorithm board similar to the Galton board was built to serve as the mathematical foundation of the discovered symmetry.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_12536
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Algorithm Board in Neural Decoding
Feng, Jingyi
Yang, Kai
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Artificial Intelligence
Understanding the mechanisms of neural encoding and decoding has always been a highly interesting research topic in fields such as neuroscience and cognitive intelligence. In prior studies, some researchers identified a symmetry in neural data decoded by unsupervised methods in motor scenarios and constructed a cognitive learning system based on this pattern (i.e., symmetry). Nevertheless, the distribution state of the data flow that significantly influences neural decoding positions still remains a mystery within the system, which further restricts the enhancement of the system's interpretability. Based on this, this paper mainly explores changes in the distribution state within the system from the machine learning and mathematical statistics perspectives. In the experiment, we assessed the correctness of this symmetry using various tools and indicators commonly utilized in mathematics and statistics. According to the experimental results, the normal distribution (or Gaussian distribution) plays a crucial role in the decoding of prediction positions within the system. Eventually, an algorithm board similar to the Galton board was built to serve as the mathematical foundation of the discovered symmetry.
title An Algorithm Board in Neural Decoding
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.12536