ComplexBeat: Breathing Rate Estimation from Complex CSI

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Li, Sitian, Kristensen, Andreas Toftegaard, Burg, Andreas, Balatsoukas-Stimming, Alexios
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866910834559549440
author Li, Sitian
Kristensen, Andreas Toftegaard
Burg, Andreas
Balatsoukas-Stimming, Alexios
author_facet Li, Sitian
Kristensen, Andreas Toftegaard
Burg, Andreas
Balatsoukas-Stimming, Alexios
contents In this paper, we explore the use of channel state information (CSI) from a WiFi system to estimate the breathing rate of a person in a room. In order to extract WiFi CSI components that are sensitive to breathing, we propose to consider the delay domain channel impulse response (CIR), while most state-of-the-art methods consider its frequency domain representation. One obstacle while processing the CSI data is that its amplitude and phase are highly distorted by measurement uncertainties. We thus also propose an amplitude calibration method and a phase offset calibration method for CSI measured in orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. Finally, we implement a complete breathing rate estimation system in order to showcase the effectiveness of our proposed calibration and CSI extraction methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_12657
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ComplexBeat: Breathing Rate Estimation from Complex CSI
Li, Sitian
Kristensen, Andreas Toftegaard
Burg, Andreas
Balatsoukas-Stimming, Alexios
Signal Processing
In this paper, we explore the use of channel state information (CSI) from a WiFi system to estimate the breathing rate of a person in a room. In order to extract WiFi CSI components that are sensitive to breathing, we propose to consider the delay domain channel impulse response (CIR), while most state-of-the-art methods consider its frequency domain representation. One obstacle while processing the CSI data is that its amplitude and phase are highly distorted by measurement uncertainties. We thus also propose an amplitude calibration method and a phase offset calibration method for CSI measured in orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. Finally, we implement a complete breathing rate estimation system in order to showcase the effectiveness of our proposed calibration and CSI extraction methods.
title ComplexBeat: Breathing Rate Estimation from Complex CSI
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.12657