Learning Wall Segmentation in 3D Vessel Trees using Sparse Annotations

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rahlfs, Hinrich, Hüllebrand, Markus, Schmitter, Sebastian, Strecker, Christoph, Harloff, Andreas, Hennemuth, Anja
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866909572515495936
author Rahlfs, Hinrich
Hüllebrand, Markus
Schmitter, Sebastian
Strecker, Christoph
Harloff, Andreas
Hennemuth, Anja
author_facet Rahlfs, Hinrich
Hüllebrand, Markus
Schmitter, Sebastian
Strecker, Christoph
Harloff, Andreas
Hennemuth, Anja
contents We propose a novel approach that uses sparse annotations from clinical studies to train a 3D segmentation of the carotid artery wall. We use a centerline annotation to sample perpendicular cross-sections of the carotid artery and use an adversarial 2D network to segment them. These annotations are then transformed into 3D pseudo-labels for training of a 3D convolutional neural network, circumventing the creation of manual 3D masks. For pseudo-label creation in the bifurcation area we propose the use of cross-sections perpendicular to the bifurcation axis and show that this enhances segmentation performance. Different sampling distances had a lesser impact. The proposed method allows for efficient training of 3D segmentation, offering potential improvements in the assessment of carotid artery stenosis and allowing the extraction of 3D biomarkers such as plaque volume.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_12801
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Wall Segmentation in 3D Vessel Trees using Sparse Annotations
Rahlfs, Hinrich
Hüllebrand, Markus
Schmitter, Sebastian
Strecker, Christoph
Harloff, Andreas
Hennemuth, Anja
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
I.2.1; I.4.6; J.3
We propose a novel approach that uses sparse annotations from clinical studies to train a 3D segmentation of the carotid artery wall. We use a centerline annotation to sample perpendicular cross-sections of the carotid artery and use an adversarial 2D network to segment them. These annotations are then transformed into 3D pseudo-labels for training of a 3D convolutional neural network, circumventing the creation of manual 3D masks. For pseudo-label creation in the bifurcation area we propose the use of cross-sections perpendicular to the bifurcation axis and show that this enhances segmentation performance. Different sampling distances had a lesser impact. The proposed method allows for efficient training of 3D segmentation, offering potential improvements in the assessment of carotid artery stenosis and allowing the extraction of 3D biomarkers such as plaque volume.
title Learning Wall Segmentation in 3D Vessel Trees using Sparse Annotations
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
I.2.1; I.4.6; J.3
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.12801