Universality and emergent effective fluid from jets and string breaking in the massive Schwinger model using tensor networks

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Main Authors: Janik, Romuald A., Nowak, Maciej A., Rams, Marek M., Zahed, Ismail
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Janik, Romuald A.
Nowak, Maciej A.
Rams, Marek M.
Zahed, Ismail
author_facet Janik, Romuald A.
Nowak, Maciej A.
Rams, Marek M.
Zahed, Ismail
contents We analyze the correlation between the energy, momentum and spatial entanglement produced by two luminal jets in the massive Schwinger model. Using tensor network methods, we show that for m/g > 1/π, in the vicinity of the strong to weak coupling transition, a nearly perfect and chargeless effective fluid behavior appears around the mid-rapidity region with a universal energy-pressure relationship. The evolution of energy and pressure is strongly correlated with the rise of the spatial entanglement entropy, indicating a key role of quantum dynamics. Some of these observations may be used to analyze high multiplicity jet fragmentation events, energy-energy and energy-charge correlators at current collider energies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_12901
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Universality and emergent effective fluid from jets and string breaking in the massive Schwinger model using tensor networks
Janik, Romuald A.
Nowak, Maciej A.
Rams, Marek M.
Zahed, Ismail
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
We analyze the correlation between the energy, momentum and spatial entanglement produced by two luminal jets in the massive Schwinger model. Using tensor network methods, we show that for m/g > 1/π, in the vicinity of the strong to weak coupling transition, a nearly perfect and chargeless effective fluid behavior appears around the mid-rapidity region with a universal energy-pressure relationship. The evolution of energy and pressure is strongly correlated with the rise of the spatial entanglement entropy, indicating a key role of quantum dynamics. Some of these observations may be used to analyze high multiplicity jet fragmentation events, energy-energy and energy-charge correlators at current collider energies.
title Universality and emergent effective fluid from jets and string breaking in the massive Schwinger model using tensor networks
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.12901