Arbitrage-free catastrophe reinsurance valuation for compound dynamic contagion claims

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jang, Jiwook, Laub, Patrick J., Siu, Tak Kuen, Zhao, Hongbiao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Jang, Jiwook
Laub, Patrick J.
Siu, Tak Kuen
Zhao, Hongbiao
author_facet Jang, Jiwook
Laub, Patrick J.
Siu, Tak Kuen
Zhao, Hongbiao
contents In this paper, we consider catastrophe stop-loss reinsurance valuation for a reinsurance company with dynamic contagion claims. To deal with conventional and emerging catastrophic events, we propose the use of a compound dynamic contagion process for the catastrophic component of the liability. Under the premise that there is an absence of arbitrage opportunity in the market, we obtain arbitrage-free premiums for these contracts. To this end, the Esscher transform is adopted to specify an equivalent martingale probability measure. We show that reinsurers have various ways of levying the security loading on the net premiums to quantify the catastrophic liability in light of the growing challenges posed by emerging risks arising from climate change, cyberattacks, and pandemics. We numerically compare arbitrage-free catastrophe stop-loss reinsurance premiums via the Monte Carlo simulation method. We also compare them with those from generalised compound Hawkes/compound Cox cases. Sensitivity analyses are performed by changing the retention level, the Esscher parameters and the intensity parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_13325
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Arbitrage-free catastrophe reinsurance valuation for compound dynamic contagion claims
Jang, Jiwook
Laub, Patrick J.
Siu, Tak Kuen
Zhao, Hongbiao
Risk Management
Probability
Statistics Theory
Mathematical Finance
In this paper, we consider catastrophe stop-loss reinsurance valuation for a reinsurance company with dynamic contagion claims. To deal with conventional and emerging catastrophic events, we propose the use of a compound dynamic contagion process for the catastrophic component of the liability. Under the premise that there is an absence of arbitrage opportunity in the market, we obtain arbitrage-free premiums for these contracts. To this end, the Esscher transform is adopted to specify an equivalent martingale probability measure. We show that reinsurers have various ways of levying the security loading on the net premiums to quantify the catastrophic liability in light of the growing challenges posed by emerging risks arising from climate change, cyberattacks, and pandemics. We numerically compare arbitrage-free catastrophe stop-loss reinsurance premiums via the Monte Carlo simulation method. We also compare them with those from generalised compound Hawkes/compound Cox cases. Sensitivity analyses are performed by changing the retention level, the Esscher parameters and the intensity parameters.
title Arbitrage-free catastrophe reinsurance valuation for compound dynamic contagion claims
topic Risk Management
Probability
Statistics Theory
Mathematical Finance
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.13325