Pretrained Image-Text Models are Secretly Video Captioners

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Chunhui, Jian, Yiren, Ouyang, Zhongyu, Vosoughi, Soroush
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zhang, Chunhui
Jian, Yiren
Ouyang, Zhongyu
Vosoughi, Soroush
author_facet Zhang, Chunhui
Jian, Yiren
Ouyang, Zhongyu
Vosoughi, Soroush
contents Developing video captioning models is computationally expensive. The dynamic nature of video also complicates the design of multimodal models that can effectively caption these sequences. However, we find that by using minimal computational resources and without complex modifications to address video dynamics, an image-based model can be repurposed to outperform several specialised video captioning systems. Our adapted model demonstrates top tier performance on major benchmarks, ranking 2nd on MSRVTT and MSVD, and 3rd on VATEX. We transform it into a competitive video captioner by post training a typical image captioning model BLIP2 with only 6,000 video text pairs and simply concatenating frames (significantly fewer data than other methods), which use 2.5 to 144 million pairs. From a resource optimization perspective, this video captioning study focuses on three fundamental factors: optimizing model scale, maximizing data efficiency, and incorporating reinforcement learning. This extensive study demonstrates that a lightweight, image based adaptation strategy can rival state-of-the-art video captioning systems, offering a practical solution for low-resource scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_13363
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pretrained Image-Text Models are Secretly Video Captioners
Zhang, Chunhui
Jian, Yiren
Ouyang, Zhongyu
Vosoughi, Soroush
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Developing video captioning models is computationally expensive. The dynamic nature of video also complicates the design of multimodal models that can effectively caption these sequences. However, we find that by using minimal computational resources and without complex modifications to address video dynamics, an image-based model can be repurposed to outperform several specialised video captioning systems. Our adapted model demonstrates top tier performance on major benchmarks, ranking 2nd on MSRVTT and MSVD, and 3rd on VATEX. We transform it into a competitive video captioner by post training a typical image captioning model BLIP2 with only 6,000 video text pairs and simply concatenating frames (significantly fewer data than other methods), which use 2.5 to 144 million pairs. From a resource optimization perspective, this video captioning study focuses on three fundamental factors: optimizing model scale, maximizing data efficiency, and incorporating reinforcement learning. This extensive study demonstrates that a lightweight, image based adaptation strategy can rival state-of-the-art video captioning systems, offering a practical solution for low-resource scenarios.
title Pretrained Image-Text Models are Secretly Video Captioners
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.13363