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Main Authors: Lu, Shuaishuai, Yang, Xue, Li, Yong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.13478
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author Lu, Shuaishuai
Yang, Xue
Li, Yong
author_facet Lu, Shuaishuai
Yang, Xue
Li, Yong
contents This paper investigates the stochastic tamed 3D Navier-Stokes equations with locally weak monotonicity coefficients in the whole space as well as in the three-dimensional torus, which play a crucial role in turbulent flows analysis. A significant issue is addressed in this work, specifically, the reduced regularity of the coefficients and the inapplicability of Gronwall's lemma complicates the establishment of pathwise uniqueness for weak solutions. Initially, the existence of a martingale solution for the system is established via Galerkin approximation; thereafter, the pathwise uniqueness of this martingale solution is confirmed by constructing a specialized control function. Ultimately, the Yamada-Watanabe theorem is employed to establish the existence and uniqueness of the strong solution to the system. Furthermore, an averaging principle, referred to as the first Bogolyubov theorem, is established for stochastic tamed 3D Navier-Stokes equations with highly oscillating components, where the coefficients satisfy the assumptions of linear growth and locally weak monotonicity. This result is achieved using classical Khasminskii time discretization, which illustrates the convergence of the solution from the original Cauchy problem to the averaged equation over a finite interval [0, T].
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_13478
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stochastic tamed 3D Navier-Stokes equations with locally weak monotonicity coefficients: existence, uniqueness and averaging principle
Lu, Shuaishuai
Yang, Xue
Li, Yong
Probability
This paper investigates the stochastic tamed 3D Navier-Stokes equations with locally weak monotonicity coefficients in the whole space as well as in the three-dimensional torus, which play a crucial role in turbulent flows analysis. A significant issue is addressed in this work, specifically, the reduced regularity of the coefficients and the inapplicability of Gronwall's lemma complicates the establishment of pathwise uniqueness for weak solutions. Initially, the existence of a martingale solution for the system is established via Galerkin approximation; thereafter, the pathwise uniqueness of this martingale solution is confirmed by constructing a specialized control function. Ultimately, the Yamada-Watanabe theorem is employed to establish the existence and uniqueness of the strong solution to the system. Furthermore, an averaging principle, referred to as the first Bogolyubov theorem, is established for stochastic tamed 3D Navier-Stokes equations with highly oscillating components, where the coefficients satisfy the assumptions of linear growth and locally weak monotonicity. This result is achieved using classical Khasminskii time discretization, which illustrates the convergence of the solution from the original Cauchy problem to the averaged equation over a finite interval [0, T].
title Stochastic tamed 3D Navier-Stokes equations with locally weak monotonicity coefficients: existence, uniqueness and averaging principle
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.13478