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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kar, Osman Furkan, Turhan, Gülce, Vural, Elif
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.13686
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author Kar, Osman Furkan
Turhan, Gülce
Vural, Elif
author_facet Kar, Osman Furkan
Turhan, Gülce
Vural, Elif
contents While a common assumption in graph signal analysis is the smoothness of the signals or the band-limitedness of their spectrum, in many instances the spectrum of real graph data may be concentrated at multiple regions of the spectrum, possibly including mid-to-high-frequency components. In this work, we propose a novel graph signal model where the signal spectrum is represented through the combination of narrowband kernels in the graph frequency domain. We then present an algorithm that jointly learns the model by optimizing the kernel parameters and the signal representation coefficients from a collection of graph signals. Our problem formulation has the flexibility of permitting the incorporation of signals possibly acquired on different graphs into the learning algorithm. We then theoretically study the signal reconstruction performance of the proposed method, by also elaborating on when joint learning on multiple graphs is preferable to learning an individual model on each graph. Experimental results on several graph data sets shows that the proposed method offers quite satisfactory signal interpolation accuracy in comparison with a variety of reference approaches in the literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_13686
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Graph Signal Inference by Learning Narrowband Spectral Kernels
Kar, Osman Furkan
Turhan, Gülce
Vural, Elif
Machine Learning
While a common assumption in graph signal analysis is the smoothness of the signals or the band-limitedness of their spectrum, in many instances the spectrum of real graph data may be concentrated at multiple regions of the spectrum, possibly including mid-to-high-frequency components. In this work, we propose a novel graph signal model where the signal spectrum is represented through the combination of narrowband kernels in the graph frequency domain. We then present an algorithm that jointly learns the model by optimizing the kernel parameters and the signal representation coefficients from a collection of graph signals. Our problem formulation has the flexibility of permitting the incorporation of signals possibly acquired on different graphs into the learning algorithm. We then theoretically study the signal reconstruction performance of the proposed method, by also elaborating on when joint learning on multiple graphs is preferable to learning an individual model on each graph. Experimental results on several graph data sets shows that the proposed method offers quite satisfactory signal interpolation accuracy in comparison with a variety of reference approaches in the literature.
title Graph Signal Inference by Learning Narrowband Spectral Kernels
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.13686