Human-Like Robot Impedance Regulation Skill Learning from Human-Human Demonstrations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Chenzui, Wu, Xi, Chen, Yiming, Teng, Tao, Zhang, Xuefeng, Calinon, Sylvain, Caldwell, Darwin, Chen, Fei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Li, Chenzui
Wu, Xi
Chen, Yiming
Teng, Tao
Zhang, Xuefeng
Calinon, Sylvain
Caldwell, Darwin
Chen, Fei
author_facet Li, Chenzui
Wu, Xi
Chen, Yiming
Teng, Tao
Zhang, Xuefeng
Calinon, Sylvain
Caldwell, Darwin
Chen, Fei
contents Humans are experts in physical collaboration by leveraging cognitive abilities such as perception, reasoning, and decision-making to regulate compliance behaviors based on their partners' states and task requirements. Equipping robots with similar cognitive-inspired collaboration skills can significantly enhance the efficiency and adaptability of human-robot collaboration (HRC). This paper introduces an innovative HumanInspired Impedance Regulation Skill Learning framework (HIImpRSL) for robotic systems to achieve leader-follower and mutual adaptation in multiple physical collaborative tasks. The proposed framework enables the robot to adapt its compliance based on human states and reference trajectories derived from human-human demonstrations. By integrating electromyography (EMG) signals and motion data, we extract endpoint impedance profiles and reference trajectories to construct a joint representation via imitation learning. An LSTM-based module then learns task-oriented impedance regulation policies, which are implemented through a whole-body impedance controller for online impedance adaptation. Experimental validation was conducted through collaborative transportation, two interactive Tai Chi pushing hands, and collaborative sawing tasks with multiple human subjects, demonstrating the ability of our framework to achieve human-like collaboration skills and the superior performance from the perspective of interactive forces compared to four other related methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_13707
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Human-Like Robot Impedance Regulation Skill Learning from Human-Human Demonstrations
Li, Chenzui
Wu, Xi
Chen, Yiming
Teng, Tao
Zhang, Xuefeng
Calinon, Sylvain
Caldwell, Darwin
Chen, Fei
Robotics
Humans are experts in physical collaboration by leveraging cognitive abilities such as perception, reasoning, and decision-making to regulate compliance behaviors based on their partners' states and task requirements. Equipping robots with similar cognitive-inspired collaboration skills can significantly enhance the efficiency and adaptability of human-robot collaboration (HRC). This paper introduces an innovative HumanInspired Impedance Regulation Skill Learning framework (HIImpRSL) for robotic systems to achieve leader-follower and mutual adaptation in multiple physical collaborative tasks. The proposed framework enables the robot to adapt its compliance based on human states and reference trajectories derived from human-human demonstrations. By integrating electromyography (EMG) signals and motion data, we extract endpoint impedance profiles and reference trajectories to construct a joint representation via imitation learning. An LSTM-based module then learns task-oriented impedance regulation policies, which are implemented through a whole-body impedance controller for online impedance adaptation. Experimental validation was conducted through collaborative transportation, two interactive Tai Chi pushing hands, and collaborative sawing tasks with multiple human subjects, demonstrating the ability of our framework to achieve human-like collaboration skills and the superior performance from the perspective of interactive forces compared to four other related methods.
title Human-Like Robot Impedance Regulation Skill Learning from Human-Human Demonstrations
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.13707