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Main Authors: Zhang, Yi-Fan, Li, Hang, Song, Dingjie, Sun, Lichao, Xu, Tianlong, Wen, Qingsong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.13789
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author Zhang, Yi-Fan
Li, Hang
Song, Dingjie
Sun, Lichao
Xu, Tianlong
Wen, Qingsong
author_facet Zhang, Yi-Fan
Li, Hang
Song, Dingjie
Sun, Lichao
Xu, Tianlong
Wen, Qingsong
contents Large Language Models (LLMs), such as GPT-4, have demonstrated impressive mathematical reasoning capabilities, achieving near-perfect performance on benchmarks like GSM8K. However, their application in personalized education remains limited due to an overemphasis on correctness over error diagnosis and feedback generation. Current models fail to provide meaningful insights into the causes of student mistakes, limiting their utility in educational contexts. To address these challenges, we present three key contributions. First, we introduce \textbf{MathCCS} (Mathematical Classification and Constructive Suggestions), a multi-modal benchmark designed for systematic error analysis and tailored feedback. MathCCS includes real-world problems, expert-annotated error categories, and longitudinal student data. Evaluations of state-of-the-art models, including \textit{Qwen2-VL}, \textit{LLaVA-OV}, \textit{Claude-3.5-Sonnet} and \textit{GPT-4o}, reveal that none achieved classification accuracy above 30\% or generated high-quality suggestions (average scores below 4/10), highlighting a significant gap from human-level performance. Second, we develop a sequential error analysis framework that leverages historical data to track trends and improve diagnostic precision. Finally, we propose a multi-agent collaborative framework that combines a Time Series Agent for historical analysis and an MLLM Agent for real-time refinement, enhancing error classification and feedback generation. Together, these contributions provide a robust platform for advancing personalized education, bridging the gap between current AI capabilities and the demands of real-world teaching.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_13789
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From Correctness to Comprehension: AI Agents for Personalized Error Diagnosis in Education
Zhang, Yi-Fan
Li, Hang
Song, Dingjie
Sun, Lichao
Xu, Tianlong
Wen, Qingsong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Large Language Models (LLMs), such as GPT-4, have demonstrated impressive mathematical reasoning capabilities, achieving near-perfect performance on benchmarks like GSM8K. However, their application in personalized education remains limited due to an overemphasis on correctness over error diagnosis and feedback generation. Current models fail to provide meaningful insights into the causes of student mistakes, limiting their utility in educational contexts. To address these challenges, we present three key contributions. First, we introduce \textbf{MathCCS} (Mathematical Classification and Constructive Suggestions), a multi-modal benchmark designed for systematic error analysis and tailored feedback. MathCCS includes real-world problems, expert-annotated error categories, and longitudinal student data. Evaluations of state-of-the-art models, including \textit{Qwen2-VL}, \textit{LLaVA-OV}, \textit{Claude-3.5-Sonnet} and \textit{GPT-4o}, reveal that none achieved classification accuracy above 30\% or generated high-quality suggestions (average scores below 4/10), highlighting a significant gap from human-level performance. Second, we develop a sequential error analysis framework that leverages historical data to track trends and improve diagnostic precision. Finally, we propose a multi-agent collaborative framework that combines a Time Series Agent for historical analysis and an MLLM Agent for real-time refinement, enhancing error classification and feedback generation. Together, these contributions provide a robust platform for advancing personalized education, bridging the gap between current AI capabilities and the demands of real-world teaching.
title From Correctness to Comprehension: AI Agents for Personalized Error Diagnosis in Education
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.13789