Toeplitz-Hermitian ADMM-Net for DoA Estimation

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1. Verfasser: Klioui, Youval
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Klioui, Youval
author_facet Klioui, Youval
contents This paper presents Toeplitz-Hermitian ADMM-Net (THADMM-Net), a deep neural network obtained by deep unfolding the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) algorithm for solving the least absolute shrinkage thresholding operator problem in the context of direction of arrival estimation. By imposing both a Toeplitz-Hermitian as well as positve semi-definite constraint on the learnable matrices, the total parameter count required per layer is reduced from $N^2$ to approximately $N$ where $N$ is the length of the dictionary used in the sparse recovery problem. Numerical simulations show that with a lower parameter count and depth, THADMM-Net outperforms Toeplitz-Lista with respect to the normalized mean-squared error, the detection rate, as well as the root mean-squared error over a signal-to-noise ratio between 0 dB and 35 dB.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_13896
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Toeplitz-Hermitian ADMM-Net for DoA Estimation
Klioui, Youval
Signal Processing
This paper presents Toeplitz-Hermitian ADMM-Net (THADMM-Net), a deep neural network obtained by deep unfolding the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) algorithm for solving the least absolute shrinkage thresholding operator problem in the context of direction of arrival estimation. By imposing both a Toeplitz-Hermitian as well as positve semi-definite constraint on the learnable matrices, the total parameter count required per layer is reduced from $N^2$ to approximately $N$ where $N$ is the length of the dictionary used in the sparse recovery problem. Numerical simulations show that with a lower parameter count and depth, THADMM-Net outperforms Toeplitz-Lista with respect to the normalized mean-squared error, the detection rate, as well as the root mean-squared error over a signal-to-noise ratio between 0 dB and 35 dB.
title Toeplitz-Hermitian ADMM-Net for DoA Estimation
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.13896