A Criterion for the Algebraic Density Property of Affine $SL_2$-Manifolds

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Main Authors: Andrist, Rafael B., Draisma, Jan, Freudenburg, Gene, Huang, Gaofeng, Kutzschebauch, Frank
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866909502244126720
author Andrist, Rafael B.
Draisma, Jan
Freudenburg, Gene
Huang, Gaofeng
Kutzschebauch, Frank
author_facet Andrist, Rafael B.
Draisma, Jan
Freudenburg, Gene
Huang, Gaofeng
Kutzschebauch, Frank
contents Let $B$ be an affine $k$-domain which admits a nontrivial fundamental pair $(D,U)$ of locally nilpotent derivations, i.e., if $E=[D,U]$ then $(D,U,E)$ is an $\mathfrak{sl}_2$-triple. We prove an algebraic criterion, characterizing under which conditions the fundamental pair $(D,U)$ resp. the triple $(D,U,E)$ is compatible in a technical sense that allows us to construct many vector fields on the spectrum of $B$ from the complete ones. This criterion enables us to prove the algebraic density property for the following widely studied classes of $\mathrm{SL}_2$-varieties arising in physics: Classical Calogero--Moser spaces, Calogero--Moser spaces with "inner degrees of freedom'' and smooth cyclic quiver varieties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_13903
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Criterion for the Algebraic Density Property of Affine $SL_2$-Manifolds
Andrist, Rafael B.
Draisma, Jan
Freudenburg, Gene
Huang, Gaofeng
Kutzschebauch, Frank
Commutative Algebra
Algebraic Geometry
Complex Variables
13N15, 14J60, 14R20
Let $B$ be an affine $k$-domain which admits a nontrivial fundamental pair $(D,U)$ of locally nilpotent derivations, i.e., if $E=[D,U]$ then $(D,U,E)$ is an $\mathfrak{sl}_2$-triple. We prove an algebraic criterion, characterizing under which conditions the fundamental pair $(D,U)$ resp. the triple $(D,U,E)$ is compatible in a technical sense that allows us to construct many vector fields on the spectrum of $B$ from the complete ones. This criterion enables us to prove the algebraic density property for the following widely studied classes of $\mathrm{SL}_2$-varieties arising in physics: Classical Calogero--Moser spaces, Calogero--Moser spaces with "inner degrees of freedom'' and smooth cyclic quiver varieties.
title A Criterion for the Algebraic Density Property of Affine $SL_2$-Manifolds
topic Commutative Algebra
Algebraic Geometry
Complex Variables
13N15, 14J60, 14R20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.13903