LLM-Enhanced Dialogue Management for Full-Duplex Spoken Dialogue Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Hao, Li, Weiwei, Chen, Rilin, Kothapally, Vinay, Yu, Meng, Yu, Dong
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Zhang, Hao
Li, Weiwei
Chen, Rilin
Kothapally, Vinay
Yu, Meng
Yu, Dong
author_facet Zhang, Hao
Li, Weiwei
Chen, Rilin
Kothapally, Vinay
Yu, Meng
Yu, Dong
contents Achieving full-duplex communication in spoken dialogue systems (SDS) requires real-time coordination between listening, speaking, and thinking. This paper proposes a semantic voice activity detection (VAD) module as a dialogue manager (DM) to efficiently manage turn-taking in full-duplex SDS. Implemented as a lightweight (0.5B) LLM fine-tuned on full-duplex conversation data, the semantic VAD predicts four control tokens to regulate turn-switching and turn-keeping, distinguishing between intentional and unintentional barge-ins while detecting query completion for handling user pauses and hesitations. By processing input speech in short intervals, the semantic VAD enables real-time decision-making, while the core dialogue engine (CDE) is only activated for response generation, reducing computational overhead. This design allows independent DM optimization without retraining the CDE, balancing interaction accuracy and inference efficiency for scalable, next-generation full-duplex SDS.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_14145
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LLM-Enhanced Dialogue Management for Full-Duplex Spoken Dialogue Systems
Zhang, Hao
Li, Weiwei
Chen, Rilin
Kothapally, Vinay
Yu, Meng
Yu, Dong
Computation and Language
Audio and Speech Processing
Achieving full-duplex communication in spoken dialogue systems (SDS) requires real-time coordination between listening, speaking, and thinking. This paper proposes a semantic voice activity detection (VAD) module as a dialogue manager (DM) to efficiently manage turn-taking in full-duplex SDS. Implemented as a lightweight (0.5B) LLM fine-tuned on full-duplex conversation data, the semantic VAD predicts four control tokens to regulate turn-switching and turn-keeping, distinguishing between intentional and unintentional barge-ins while detecting query completion for handling user pauses and hesitations. By processing input speech in short intervals, the semantic VAD enables real-time decision-making, while the core dialogue engine (CDE) is only activated for response generation, reducing computational overhead. This design allows independent DM optimization without retraining the CDE, balancing interaction accuracy and inference efficiency for scalable, next-generation full-duplex SDS.
title LLM-Enhanced Dialogue Management for Full-Duplex Spoken Dialogue Systems
topic Computation and Language
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.14145