Bolide infrasound signal morphology and yield estimates: A case study of two events detected by a dense acoustic sensor network

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wilson, Trevor C., Silber, Elizabeth A., Colston, Thomas A., Elbing, Brian R., Edwards, Thom R.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Wilson, Trevor C.
Silber, Elizabeth A.
Colston, Thomas A.
Elbing, Brian R.
Edwards, Thom R.
author_facet Wilson, Trevor C.
Silber, Elizabeth A.
Colston, Thomas A.
Elbing, Brian R.
Edwards, Thom R.
contents Two bolides (2 June 2016 and 4 April 2019) were detected at multiple regional infrasound stations with many of the locations receiving multiple detections. Analysis of the received signals was used to estimate the yield, location and trajectory, and the type of shock that produced the received signal. The results from the infrasound analysis were compared with ground truth information that was collected through other sensing modalities. This multi-modal framework offers an expanded perspective on the processes governing bolide shock generation and propagation. The majority of signal features showed reasonable agreement between the infrasound-based interpretation and the other observational modalities, though the yield estimate from the 2019 bolide was significantly lower using the infrasound detections. There was also evidence suggesting that one of the detections was from a cylindrical shock that was initially propagating upward, which is unusual though not impossible.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_14232
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bolide infrasound signal morphology and yield estimates: A case study of two events detected by a dense acoustic sensor network
Wilson, Trevor C.
Silber, Elizabeth A.
Colston, Thomas A.
Elbing, Brian R.
Edwards, Thom R.
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
Geophysics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Space Physics
Two bolides (2 June 2016 and 4 April 2019) were detected at multiple regional infrasound stations with many of the locations receiving multiple detections. Analysis of the received signals was used to estimate the yield, location and trajectory, and the type of shock that produced the received signal. The results from the infrasound analysis were compared with ground truth information that was collected through other sensing modalities. This multi-modal framework offers an expanded perspective on the processes governing bolide shock generation and propagation. The majority of signal features showed reasonable agreement between the infrasound-based interpretation and the other observational modalities, though the yield estimate from the 2019 bolide was significantly lower using the infrasound detections. There was also evidence suggesting that one of the detections was from a cylindrical shock that was initially propagating upward, which is unusual though not impossible.
title Bolide infrasound signal morphology and yield estimates: A case study of two events detected by a dense acoustic sensor network
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
Geophysics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Space Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.14232