Mem2Ego: Empowering Vision-Language Models with Global-to-Ego Memory for Long-Horizon Embodied Navigation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Lingfeng, Liu, Yuecheng, Zhang, Zhanguang, Aghaei, Matin, Hu, Yaochen, Gu, Hongjian, Alomrani, Mohammad Ali, Bravo, David Gamaliel Arcos, Karimi, Raika, Hamidizadeh, Atia, Xu, Haoping, Huang, Guowei, Zhang, Zhanpeng, Cao, Tongtong, Qiu, Weichao, Quan, Xingyue, Hao, Jianye, Zhuang, Yuzheng, Zhang, Yingxue
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhang, Lingfeng
Liu, Yuecheng
Zhang, Zhanguang
Aghaei, Matin
Hu, Yaochen
Gu, Hongjian
Alomrani, Mohammad Ali
Bravo, David Gamaliel Arcos
Karimi, Raika
Hamidizadeh, Atia
Xu, Haoping
Huang, Guowei
Zhang, Zhanpeng
Cao, Tongtong
Qiu, Weichao
Quan, Xingyue
Hao, Jianye
Zhuang, Yuzheng
Zhang, Yingxue
author_facet Zhang, Lingfeng
Liu, Yuecheng
Zhang, Zhanguang
Aghaei, Matin
Hu, Yaochen
Gu, Hongjian
Alomrani, Mohammad Ali
Bravo, David Gamaliel Arcos
Karimi, Raika
Hamidizadeh, Atia
Xu, Haoping
Huang, Guowei
Zhang, Zhanpeng
Cao, Tongtong
Qiu, Weichao
Quan, Xingyue
Hao, Jianye
Zhuang, Yuzheng
Zhang, Yingxue
contents Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) and Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have made them powerful tools in embodied navigation, enabling agents to leverage commonsense and spatial reasoning for efficient exploration in unfamiliar environments. Existing LLM-based approaches convert global memory, such as semantic or topological maps, into language descriptions to guide navigation. While this improves efficiency and reduces redundant exploration, the loss of geometric information in language-based representations hinders spatial reasoning, especially in intricate environments. To address this, VLM-based approaches directly process ego-centric visual inputs to select optimal directions for exploration. However, relying solely on a first-person perspective makes navigation a partially observed decision-making problem, leading to suboptimal decisions in complex environments. In this paper, we present a novel vision-language model (VLM)-based navigation framework that addresses these challenges by adaptively retrieving task-relevant cues from a global memory module and integrating them with the agent's egocentric observations. By dynamically aligning global contextual information with local perception, our approach enhances spatial reasoning and decision-making in long-horizon tasks. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method surpasses previous state-of-the-art approaches in object navigation tasks, providing a more effective and scalable solution for embodied navigation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_14254
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mem2Ego: Empowering Vision-Language Models with Global-to-Ego Memory for Long-Horizon Embodied Navigation
Zhang, Lingfeng
Liu, Yuecheng
Zhang, Zhanguang
Aghaei, Matin
Hu, Yaochen
Gu, Hongjian
Alomrani, Mohammad Ali
Bravo, David Gamaliel Arcos
Karimi, Raika
Hamidizadeh, Atia
Xu, Haoping
Huang, Guowei
Zhang, Zhanpeng
Cao, Tongtong
Qiu, Weichao
Quan, Xingyue
Hao, Jianye
Zhuang, Yuzheng
Zhang, Yingxue
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) and Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have made them powerful tools in embodied navigation, enabling agents to leverage commonsense and spatial reasoning for efficient exploration in unfamiliar environments. Existing LLM-based approaches convert global memory, such as semantic or topological maps, into language descriptions to guide navigation. While this improves efficiency and reduces redundant exploration, the loss of geometric information in language-based representations hinders spatial reasoning, especially in intricate environments. To address this, VLM-based approaches directly process ego-centric visual inputs to select optimal directions for exploration. However, relying solely on a first-person perspective makes navigation a partially observed decision-making problem, leading to suboptimal decisions in complex environments. In this paper, we present a novel vision-language model (VLM)-based navigation framework that addresses these challenges by adaptively retrieving task-relevant cues from a global memory module and integrating them with the agent's egocentric observations. By dynamically aligning global contextual information with local perception, our approach enhances spatial reasoning and decision-making in long-horizon tasks. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method surpasses previous state-of-the-art approaches in object navigation tasks, providing a more effective and scalable solution for embodied navigation.
title Mem2Ego: Empowering Vision-Language Models with Global-to-Ego Memory for Long-Horizon Embodied Navigation
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.14254