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Autores principales: Wei, Ting-Ruen, Liu, Haowei, Wu, Xuyang, Fang, Yi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.14333
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author Wei, Ting-Ruen
Liu, Haowei
Wu, Xuyang
Fang, Yi
author_facet Wei, Ting-Ruen
Liu, Haowei
Wu, Xuyang
Fang, Yi
contents Recent progress in large language models (LLM) found chain-of-thought prompting strategies to improve the reasoning ability of LLMs by encouraging problem solving through multiple steps. Therefore, subsequent research aimed to integrate the multi-step reasoning process into the LLM itself through process rewards as feedback and achieved improvements over prompting strategies. Due to the cost of step-level annotation, some turn to outcome rewards as feedback. Aside from these training-based approaches, training-free techniques leverage frozen LLMs or external tools for feedback at each step to enhance the reasoning process. With the abundance of work in mathematics due to its logical nature, we present a survey of strategies utilizing feedback at the step and outcome levels to enhance multi-step math reasoning for LLMs. As multi-step reasoning emerges a crucial component in scaling LLMs, we hope to establish its foundation for easier understanding and empower further research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_14333
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Survey on Feedback-based Multi-step Reasoning for Large Language Models on Mathematics
Wei, Ting-Ruen
Liu, Haowei
Wu, Xuyang
Fang, Yi
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Recent progress in large language models (LLM) found chain-of-thought prompting strategies to improve the reasoning ability of LLMs by encouraging problem solving through multiple steps. Therefore, subsequent research aimed to integrate the multi-step reasoning process into the LLM itself through process rewards as feedback and achieved improvements over prompting strategies. Due to the cost of step-level annotation, some turn to outcome rewards as feedback. Aside from these training-based approaches, training-free techniques leverage frozen LLMs or external tools for feedback at each step to enhance the reasoning process. With the abundance of work in mathematics due to its logical nature, we present a survey of strategies utilizing feedback at the step and outcome levels to enhance multi-step math reasoning for LLMs. As multi-step reasoning emerges a crucial component in scaling LLMs, we hope to establish its foundation for easier understanding and empower further research.
title A Survey on Feedback-based Multi-step Reasoning for Large Language Models on Mathematics
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.14333