Isotropic superconductivity in pressurized trilayer nickelate La4Ni3O10

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Peng, Di, Bian, Yaolong, Xing, Zhenfang, Chen, Lixing, Cai, Jiaqiang, Luo, Tao, Lan, Fujun, Liu, Yuxin, Zhu, Yinghao, Zhang, Enkang, Wang, Zhaosheng, Sun, Yuping, Wang, Yuzhu, Wang, Xingya, Wang, Chenyue, Yang, Yuqi, Yang, Yanping, Dong, Hongliang, Lou, Hongbo, Zeng, Zhidan, Zeng, Zhi, Tian, Mingliang, Zhao, Jun, Zeng, Qiaoshi, Zhang, Jinglei, Mao, Ho-kwang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Peng, Di
Bian, Yaolong
Xing, Zhenfang
Chen, Lixing
Cai, Jiaqiang
Luo, Tao
Lan, Fujun
Liu, Yuxin
Zhu, Yinghao
Zhang, Enkang
Wang, Zhaosheng
Sun, Yuping
Wang, Yuzhu
Wang, Xingya
Wang, Chenyue
Yang, Yuqi
Yang, Yanping
Dong, Hongliang
Lou, Hongbo
Zeng, Zhidan
Zeng, Zhi
Tian, Mingliang
Zhao, Jun
Zeng, Qiaoshi
Zhang, Jinglei
Mao, Ho-kwang
author_facet Peng, Di
Bian, Yaolong
Xing, Zhenfang
Chen, Lixing
Cai, Jiaqiang
Luo, Tao
Lan, Fujun
Liu, Yuxin
Zhu, Yinghao
Zhang, Enkang
Wang, Zhaosheng
Sun, Yuping
Wang, Yuzhu
Wang, Xingya
Wang, Chenyue
Yang, Yuqi
Yang, Yanping
Dong, Hongliang
Lou, Hongbo
Zeng, Zhidan
Zeng, Zhi
Tian, Mingliang
Zhao, Jun
Zeng, Qiaoshi
Zhang, Jinglei
Mao, Ho-kwang
contents Evidence of superconductivity (SC) has recently been reported in pressurized La3Ni2O7 and La4Ni3O10, providing a new platform to explore high-temperature superconductivity. However, while zero resistance state has been observed, experimental characterization of the superconducting properties of pressurized nickelates is still limited and experimentally challenging. Here, we present the first full temperature dependence of the upper critical field Hc2 measurement in La4Ni3O10 single crystal, achieved by combining high magnetic field and high-pressure techniques. Remarkably, the Hc2 of La4Ni3O10 is nearly isotropic, with the anisotropic parameter monotonically increasing from 1.4 near Tc to 1 at lower temperatures. By analyzing the Hc2 using the two-band model, we uncover that the anisotropic diffusivity of the bands, primarily originating from d(z2 ) and d(x2-y2 ) orbitals, is well compensated, resulting in an unusually isotropic superconducting state. These findings provide critical experimental evidence that underscores the significant role of the d(z2 ) orbital in enabling superconductivity in pressurized Ruddlesden-Popper nickelates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_14410
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Isotropic superconductivity in pressurized trilayer nickelate La4Ni3O10
Peng, Di
Bian, Yaolong
Xing, Zhenfang
Chen, Lixing
Cai, Jiaqiang
Luo, Tao
Lan, Fujun
Liu, Yuxin
Zhu, Yinghao
Zhang, Enkang
Wang, Zhaosheng
Sun, Yuping
Wang, Yuzhu
Wang, Xingya
Wang, Chenyue
Yang, Yuqi
Yang, Yanping
Dong, Hongliang
Lou, Hongbo
Zeng, Zhidan
Zeng, Zhi
Tian, Mingliang
Zhao, Jun
Zeng, Qiaoshi
Zhang, Jinglei
Mao, Ho-kwang
Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Evidence of superconductivity (SC) has recently been reported in pressurized La3Ni2O7 and La4Ni3O10, providing a new platform to explore high-temperature superconductivity. However, while zero resistance state has been observed, experimental characterization of the superconducting properties of pressurized nickelates is still limited and experimentally challenging. Here, we present the first full temperature dependence of the upper critical field Hc2 measurement in La4Ni3O10 single crystal, achieved by combining high magnetic field and high-pressure techniques. Remarkably, the Hc2 of La4Ni3O10 is nearly isotropic, with the anisotropic parameter monotonically increasing from 1.4 near Tc to 1 at lower temperatures. By analyzing the Hc2 using the two-band model, we uncover that the anisotropic diffusivity of the bands, primarily originating from d(z2 ) and d(x2-y2 ) orbitals, is well compensated, resulting in an unusually isotropic superconducting state. These findings provide critical experimental evidence that underscores the significant role of the d(z2 ) orbital in enabling superconductivity in pressurized Ruddlesden-Popper nickelates.
title Isotropic superconductivity in pressurized trilayer nickelate La4Ni3O10
topic Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.14410