Optimizing the Longhorn Cloud-native Software Defined Storage Engine for High Performance

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kampadais, Konstantinos, Chazapis, Antony, Bilas, Angelos
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Kampadais, Konstantinos
Chazapis, Antony
Bilas, Angelos
author_facet Kampadais, Konstantinos
Chazapis, Antony
Bilas, Angelos
contents Longhorn is an open-source, cloud-native software-defined storage (SDS) engine that delivers distributed block storage management in Kubernetes environments. This paper explores performance optimization techniques for Longhorn's core component, the Longhorn engine, to overcome limitations in leveraging high-performance server hardware, such as solid-state NVMe disks and low-latency, high-bandwidth networking. By integrating ublk at the frontend, to expose the virtual block device to the operating system, restructuring the communication protocol, and employing DBS, our simplified, direct-to-disk storage scheme, the system achieves significant performance improvements with respect to the default I/O path. Our results contribute to enhancing Longhorn's applicability in both cloud and on-premises setups, as well as provide insights for the broader SDS community.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_14419
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimizing the Longhorn Cloud-native Software Defined Storage Engine for High Performance
Kampadais, Konstantinos
Chazapis, Antony
Bilas, Angelos
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Longhorn is an open-source, cloud-native software-defined storage (SDS) engine that delivers distributed block storage management in Kubernetes environments. This paper explores performance optimization techniques for Longhorn's core component, the Longhorn engine, to overcome limitations in leveraging high-performance server hardware, such as solid-state NVMe disks and low-latency, high-bandwidth networking. By integrating ublk at the frontend, to expose the virtual block device to the operating system, restructuring the communication protocol, and employing DBS, our simplified, direct-to-disk storage scheme, the system achieves significant performance improvements with respect to the default I/O path. Our results contribute to enhancing Longhorn's applicability in both cloud and on-premises setups, as well as provide insights for the broader SDS community.
title Optimizing the Longhorn Cloud-native Software Defined Storage Engine for High Performance
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.14419