Sharp conditions for the BBM formula and asymptotics of heat content-type energies

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Main Authors: Gennaioli, Luca, Stefani, Giorgio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Gennaioli, Luca
Stefani, Giorgio
author_facet Gennaioli, Luca
Stefani, Giorgio
contents Given $p\in[1,\infty)$, we provide sufficient and necessary conditions on the non-negative measurable kernels $(ρ_t)_{t\in(0,1)}$ ensuring convergence of the associated Bourgain-Brezis-Mironescu (BBM) energies $(\mathscr{F}_{t,p})_{t\in(0,1)}$ to a variant of the $p$-Dirichlet energy on $\mathbb R^N$ as $t\to0^+$ both in the pointwise and in the $Γ$-sense. We also devise sufficient conditions on $(ρ_t)_{t\in(0,1)}$ yielding local compactness in $L^p(\mathbb R^N)$ of sequences with bounded BBM energy. Moreover, we give sufficient conditions on $(ρ_t)_{t\in(0,1)}$ implying pointwise and $Γ$-convergence and compactness of $(\mathscr{F}_{t,p})_{t\in(0,1)}$ when the limit $p$-energy is of non-local type. Finally, we apply our results to provide asymptotic formulas in the pointwise and $Γ$-sense for heat content-type energies both in the local and non-local settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_14655
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sharp conditions for the BBM formula and asymptotics of heat content-type energies
Gennaioli, Luca
Stefani, Giorgio
Analysis of PDEs
Functional Analysis
Primary 46E35. Secondary 26A33, 26D10, 35K08
Given $p\in[1,\infty)$, we provide sufficient and necessary conditions on the non-negative measurable kernels $(ρ_t)_{t\in(0,1)}$ ensuring convergence of the associated Bourgain-Brezis-Mironescu (BBM) energies $(\mathscr{F}_{t,p})_{t\in(0,1)}$ to a variant of the $p$-Dirichlet energy on $\mathbb R^N$ as $t\to0^+$ both in the pointwise and in the $Γ$-sense. We also devise sufficient conditions on $(ρ_t)_{t\in(0,1)}$ yielding local compactness in $L^p(\mathbb R^N)$ of sequences with bounded BBM energy. Moreover, we give sufficient conditions on $(ρ_t)_{t\in(0,1)}$ implying pointwise and $Γ$-convergence and compactness of $(\mathscr{F}_{t,p})_{t\in(0,1)}$ when the limit $p$-energy is of non-local type. Finally, we apply our results to provide asymptotic formulas in the pointwise and $Γ$-sense for heat content-type energies both in the local and non-local settings.
title Sharp conditions for the BBM formula and asymptotics of heat content-type energies
topic Analysis of PDEs
Functional Analysis
Primary 46E35. Secondary 26A33, 26D10, 35K08
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.14655