Some new results on permutation trinomials over finite fields with even characteristic

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Hauptverfasser: Garg, Kirpa, Hasan, Sartaj Ul, Vishwakarma, Chandan Kumar
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Garg, Kirpa
Hasan, Sartaj Ul
Vishwakarma, Chandan Kumar
author_facet Garg, Kirpa
Hasan, Sartaj Ul
Vishwakarma, Chandan Kumar
contents The construction of permutation trinomials of the form $X^r(X^{α(2^m-1)}+X^{β(2^m-1)} + 1)$ over $\F_{2^{2m}}$, where $m,~r\text{ and }α> β$ are positive integers, is an active area of research. Several classes of permutation trinomials with fixed values of $α$, $β$ and $r$ have been studied. Here, we construct three new classes of permutation trinomials with $(α,β,r)\in\{(7,5,7),(8,6,9),(10,4,11)\}$ over $\F_{2^{2m}}$. We also analyze the quasi-multiplicative equivalence of the newly obtained classes of permutation trinomials to both the existing ones and to each other. Additionally, we prove the nonexistence of a class of permutation trinomials over $\F_{2^{2m}}$ of the same type for $r=9$, $α=7$, and $β=3$ when $m > 3$. Furthermore, we provide a proof for a conjecture on the quasi-multiplicative equivalence of two classes of permutation trinomials, as proposed by Yadav, Gupta, Singh, and Yadav (2024).
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_14674
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Some new results on permutation trinomials over finite fields with even characteristic
Garg, Kirpa
Hasan, Sartaj Ul
Vishwakarma, Chandan Kumar
Number Theory
The construction of permutation trinomials of the form $X^r(X^{α(2^m-1)}+X^{β(2^m-1)} + 1)$ over $\F_{2^{2m}}$, where $m,~r\text{ and }α> β$ are positive integers, is an active area of research. Several classes of permutation trinomials with fixed values of $α$, $β$ and $r$ have been studied. Here, we construct three new classes of permutation trinomials with $(α,β,r)\in\{(7,5,7),(8,6,9),(10,4,11)\}$ over $\F_{2^{2m}}$. We also analyze the quasi-multiplicative equivalence of the newly obtained classes of permutation trinomials to both the existing ones and to each other. Additionally, we prove the nonexistence of a class of permutation trinomials over $\F_{2^{2m}}$ of the same type for $r=9$, $α=7$, and $β=3$ when $m > 3$. Furthermore, we provide a proof for a conjecture on the quasi-multiplicative equivalence of two classes of permutation trinomials, as proposed by Yadav, Gupta, Singh, and Yadav (2024).
title Some new results on permutation trinomials over finite fields with even characteristic
topic Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.14674