Passive Demultiplexed Two-photon State Generation from a Quantum Dot

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Karli, Yusuf, Arenas, Iker Avila, Schimpf, Christian, Junior, Ailton José Garcia, Manna, Santanu, Kappe, Florian, Schwarz, René, Undeutsch, Gabriel, Aigner, Maximilian, Peter, Melina, da Silva, Saimon F Covre, Rastelli, Armando, Weihs, Gregor, Remesh, Vikas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Karli, Yusuf
Arenas, Iker Avila
Schimpf, Christian
Junior, Ailton José Garcia
Manna, Santanu
Kappe, Florian
Schwarz, René
Undeutsch, Gabriel
Aigner, Maximilian
Peter, Melina
da Silva, Saimon F Covre
Rastelli, Armando
Weihs, Gregor
Remesh, Vikas
author_facet Karli, Yusuf
Arenas, Iker Avila
Schimpf, Christian
Junior, Ailton José Garcia
Manna, Santanu
Kappe, Florian
Schwarz, René
Undeutsch, Gabriel
Aigner, Maximilian
Peter, Melina
da Silva, Saimon F Covre
Rastelli, Armando
Weihs, Gregor
Remesh, Vikas
contents High-purity multi-photon states are essential for photonic quantum computing. Among existing platforms, semiconductor quantum dots offer a promising route to scalable and deterministic multi-photon state generation. However, to fully realize their potential we require a suitable optical excitation method. Current approaches of multi-photon generation rely on active polarization-switching elements (e.g., electro-optic modulators, EOMs) to spatio-temporally demultiplex single photons. Yet, the achievable multi-photon rate is fundamentally limited by the switching speed of the EOM. Here, we introduce a fully passive demultiplexing technique that leverages a stimulated two-photon excitation process to achieve switching rates that are only limited by the quantum dot lifetime. We demonstrate this method by generating two-photon states from a single quantum dot without requiring any active switching elements. Our approach significantly reduces the cost of demultiplexing while shifting it to the excitation stage, enabling loss-free demultiplexing and effectively doubling the achievable multi-photon generation rate when combined with existing active demultiplexing techniques.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_14806
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Passive Demultiplexed Two-photon State Generation from a Quantum Dot
Karli, Yusuf
Arenas, Iker Avila
Schimpf, Christian
Junior, Ailton José Garcia
Manna, Santanu
Kappe, Florian
Schwarz, René
Undeutsch, Gabriel
Aigner, Maximilian
Peter, Melina
da Silva, Saimon F Covre
Rastelli, Armando
Weihs, Gregor
Remesh, Vikas
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
High-purity multi-photon states are essential for photonic quantum computing. Among existing platforms, semiconductor quantum dots offer a promising route to scalable and deterministic multi-photon state generation. However, to fully realize their potential we require a suitable optical excitation method. Current approaches of multi-photon generation rely on active polarization-switching elements (e.g., electro-optic modulators, EOMs) to spatio-temporally demultiplex single photons. Yet, the achievable multi-photon rate is fundamentally limited by the switching speed of the EOM. Here, we introduce a fully passive demultiplexing technique that leverages a stimulated two-photon excitation process to achieve switching rates that are only limited by the quantum dot lifetime. We demonstrate this method by generating two-photon states from a single quantum dot without requiring any active switching elements. Our approach significantly reduces the cost of demultiplexing while shifting it to the excitation stage, enabling loss-free demultiplexing and effectively doubling the achievable multi-photon generation rate when combined with existing active demultiplexing techniques.
title Passive Demultiplexed Two-photon State Generation from a Quantum Dot
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.14806