Identification of soft modes in amorphous Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$ via first-principles

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tyner, Alexander C., Heath, Joshuah T., Thann, Thue Christian, Michal, Vincent P., Krogstrup, Peter, Svendsen, Mark Kamper, Balatsky, Alexander V.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Tyner, Alexander C.
Heath, Joshuah T.
Thann, Thue Christian
Michal, Vincent P.
Krogstrup, Peter
Svendsen, Mark Kamper
Balatsky, Alexander V.
author_facet Tyner, Alexander C.
Heath, Joshuah T.
Thann, Thue Christian
Michal, Vincent P.
Krogstrup, Peter
Svendsen, Mark Kamper
Balatsky, Alexander V.
contents Amorphous Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$ is a fundamental component of modern superconducting qubits. While amphorphous oxides offer distinct advantages, such as directional isotropy and a consistent bulk electronic gap, in realistic systems these compounds support two-level systems (TLSs) which couple to the qubit, expediting decoherence. In this work, we perform a first-principles study of amorphous Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$ and identify low-energy modes in the electronic and phonon spectra as a possible origin for TLSs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_14823
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Identification of soft modes in amorphous Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$ via first-principles
Tyner, Alexander C.
Heath, Joshuah T.
Thann, Thue Christian
Michal, Vincent P.
Krogstrup, Peter
Svendsen, Mark Kamper
Balatsky, Alexander V.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Materials Science
Quantum Physics
Amorphous Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$ is a fundamental component of modern superconducting qubits. While amphorphous oxides offer distinct advantages, such as directional isotropy and a consistent bulk electronic gap, in realistic systems these compounds support two-level systems (TLSs) which couple to the qubit, expediting decoherence. In this work, we perform a first-principles study of amorphous Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$ and identify low-energy modes in the electronic and phonon spectra as a possible origin for TLSs.
title Identification of soft modes in amorphous Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$ via first-principles
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Materials Science
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.14823