Feedforward Few-shot Species Range Estimation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lange, Christian, Hamilton, Max, Cole, Elijah, Shepard, Alexander, Heinrich, Samuel, Zhu, Angela, Maji, Subhransu, Van Horn, Grant, Mac Aodha, Oisin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lange, Christian
Hamilton, Max
Cole, Elijah
Shepard, Alexander
Heinrich, Samuel
Zhu, Angela
Maji, Subhransu
Van Horn, Grant
Mac Aodha, Oisin
author_facet Lange, Christian
Hamilton, Max
Cole, Elijah
Shepard, Alexander
Heinrich, Samuel
Zhu, Angela
Maji, Subhransu
Van Horn, Grant
Mac Aodha, Oisin
contents Knowing where a particular species can or cannot be found on Earth is crucial for ecological research and conservation efforts. By mapping the spatial ranges of all species, we would obtain deeper insights into how global biodiversity is affected by climate change and habitat loss. However, accurate range estimates are only available for a relatively small proportion of all known species. For the majority of the remaining species, we typically only have a small number of records denoting the spatial locations where they have previously been observed. We outline a new approach for few-shot species range estimation to address the challenge of accurately estimating the range of a species from limited data. During inference, our model takes a set of spatial locations as input, along with optional metadata such as text or an image, and outputs a species encoding that can be used to predict the range of a previously unseen species in a feedforward manner. We evaluate our approach on two challenging benchmarks, where we obtain state-of-the-art range estimation performance, in a fraction of the compute time, compared to recent alternative approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_14977
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Feedforward Few-shot Species Range Estimation
Lange, Christian
Hamilton, Max
Cole, Elijah
Shepard, Alexander
Heinrich, Samuel
Zhu, Angela
Maji, Subhransu
Van Horn, Grant
Mac Aodha, Oisin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Knowing where a particular species can or cannot be found on Earth is crucial for ecological research and conservation efforts. By mapping the spatial ranges of all species, we would obtain deeper insights into how global biodiversity is affected by climate change and habitat loss. However, accurate range estimates are only available for a relatively small proportion of all known species. For the majority of the remaining species, we typically only have a small number of records denoting the spatial locations where they have previously been observed. We outline a new approach for few-shot species range estimation to address the challenge of accurately estimating the range of a species from limited data. During inference, our model takes a set of spatial locations as input, along with optional metadata such as text or an image, and outputs a species encoding that can be used to predict the range of a previously unseen species in a feedforward manner. We evaluate our approach on two challenging benchmarks, where we obtain state-of-the-art range estimation performance, in a fraction of the compute time, compared to recent alternative approaches.
title Feedforward Few-shot Species Range Estimation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.14977