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Main Authors: Asok, Eshwanth, Wang, Ruo-Qian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.15161
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author Asok, Eshwanth
Wang, Ruo-Qian
author_facet Asok, Eshwanth
Wang, Ruo-Qian
contents A major challenge in the deployment of hydrokinetic turbines in aquatic environments is the risk of fish collisions. Traditional fish collision models often oversimplify this risk by neglecting critical factors, such as the thickness of the turbine and accessory structures. Additionally, variations in fish size and species are frequently overlooked. This study addresses these gaps by developing a swimming mechanics-based fish-blade collision model. Using a Lagrangian particle tracking approach, we simulate fish movements and evaluate collision risks with a representative hydrokinetic turbine, both with and without ducts. The model is applied to the velocity field at Baton Rouge, Louisiana, allowing for the assessment of collision risks across different fish species. The results offer valuable insights for turbine siting, optimization of turbine placement, and evaluation of protective designs to reduce environmental impacts in complex flow environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_15161
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Environmental Co-design: Fish-Blade Collision Model for Hydrokinetic Turbines
Asok, Eshwanth
Wang, Ruo-Qian
Fluid Dynamics
A major challenge in the deployment of hydrokinetic turbines in aquatic environments is the risk of fish collisions. Traditional fish collision models often oversimplify this risk by neglecting critical factors, such as the thickness of the turbine and accessory structures. Additionally, variations in fish size and species are frequently overlooked. This study addresses these gaps by developing a swimming mechanics-based fish-blade collision model. Using a Lagrangian particle tracking approach, we simulate fish movements and evaluate collision risks with a representative hydrokinetic turbine, both with and without ducts. The model is applied to the velocity field at Baton Rouge, Louisiana, allowing for the assessment of collision risks across different fish species. The results offer valuable insights for turbine siting, optimization of turbine placement, and evaluation of protective designs to reduce environmental impacts in complex flow environments.
title Environmental Co-design: Fish-Blade Collision Model for Hydrokinetic Turbines
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.15161