Adaptive Expansion for Hypergraph Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ma, Tianyi, Qian, Yiyue, Zhang, Shinan, Zhang, Chuxu, Ye, Yanfang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Ma, Tianyi
Qian, Yiyue
Zhang, Shinan
Zhang, Chuxu
Ye, Yanfang
author_facet Ma, Tianyi
Qian, Yiyue
Zhang, Shinan
Zhang, Chuxu
Ye, Yanfang
contents Hypergraph, with its powerful ability to capture higher-order relationships, has gained significant attention recently. Consequently, many hypergraph representation learning methods have emerged to model the complex relationships among hypergraphs. In general, these methods leverage classic expansion methods to convert hypergraphs into weighted or bipartite graphs, and further employ message passing mechanisms to model the complex structures within hypergraphs. However, classical expansion methods are designed in straightforward manners with fixed edge weights, resulting in information loss or redundancy. In light of this, we design a novel clique expansion-based Adaptive Expansion method called AdE to adaptively expand hypergraphs into weighted graphs that preserve the higher-order structure information. Specifically, we introduce a novel Global Simulation Network to select two representative nodes for adaptively symbolizing each hyperedge and connect the rest of the nodes within the same hyperedge to the corresponding selected nodes. Afterward, we design a distance-aware kernel function, dynamically adjusting edge weights to ensure similar nodes within a hyperedge are connected with larger weights. Extensive theoretical justifications and empirical experiments over seven benchmark hypergraph datasets demonstrate that AdE has excellent rationality, generalization, and effectiveness compared to classic expansion models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_15564
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptive Expansion for Hypergraph Learning
Ma, Tianyi
Qian, Yiyue
Zhang, Shinan
Zhang, Chuxu
Ye, Yanfang
Social and Information Networks
Hypergraph, with its powerful ability to capture higher-order relationships, has gained significant attention recently. Consequently, many hypergraph representation learning methods have emerged to model the complex relationships among hypergraphs. In general, these methods leverage classic expansion methods to convert hypergraphs into weighted or bipartite graphs, and further employ message passing mechanisms to model the complex structures within hypergraphs. However, classical expansion methods are designed in straightforward manners with fixed edge weights, resulting in information loss or redundancy. In light of this, we design a novel clique expansion-based Adaptive Expansion method called AdE to adaptively expand hypergraphs into weighted graphs that preserve the higher-order structure information. Specifically, we introduce a novel Global Simulation Network to select two representative nodes for adaptively symbolizing each hyperedge and connect the rest of the nodes within the same hyperedge to the corresponding selected nodes. Afterward, we design a distance-aware kernel function, dynamically adjusting edge weights to ensure similar nodes within a hyperedge are connected with larger weights. Extensive theoretical justifications and empirical experiments over seven benchmark hypergraph datasets demonstrate that AdE has excellent rationality, generalization, and effectiveness compared to classic expansion models.
title Adaptive Expansion for Hypergraph Learning
topic Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.15564